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Eckhardt's Homiletisches Reallexikon, 1907–1917

A cumulative subject index to seven Missouri Synod periodicals, compiled by E. (Ernest) Eckhardt (1868–1939) and printed at St. Louis between 1907 and 1917. Under each headword it sets numbered theses, and beside each thesis the places where the periodicals had treated it — by volume and page, running twenty years past the last of Der Lutheraner's own registers. Where the archive holds the volume a citation names, the citation below is a link to that page.

The alphabetical run is here in full, Abendmahl through Wunder, assembled from five scans: two archive.org items, a pair from Google Books that closes what had looked like a gap in the middle of the alphabet, and the archive.org tail. With it are the Beichtreden appendix, Eckhardt's own printed Register, and the separate 1913 treatise Die Schule, bound in with the later volumes and kept here under its own heading.

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Headwords are spelled as Eckhardt set them, so the filter folds the differences that would otherwise hide them — Sklaverei finds Sclaverei, Konkordienformel finds Concordienformel. What you see listed is always the printed spelling.

4,478 entries under 828 headwords, carrying 129,203 citations and 2,331 fragments too damaged to read · built 2026-09-16. uncorrected OCR

The German below is machine transcription of the 1907–1917 print (tesseract, Fraktur model) and has not been proof-read against the page. Read it as a finding aid: the citations are what it is for, and a garbled word is a defect of our OCR, not of Eckhardt.

2 entries under bibellutherbibel.

Bibel.—Lutherbibel

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44 die hebräiſche Bibel. Everard van der Hooght 0 die plattdeutſche Überſetzung des neuen Teſtaments von Bugenhagen. p. Allerlei: 1. Die größte Bibel; 2. eine ſchöne Bibel in Waſhington: 3. drei koſtbare Bibeln; früher (800 Anm. Wie teuer waren die Bibeln Franes) im Vergleich mit jetzt! Anm. Viele Bibelausgaben ſind irreführend durch Zutaten, die ſie enthalten oder falſche Paralielen.

AI translation · machine

n. The Hebrew Bible. Everard van der Hooght. o. The Low German translation of the New Testament by Bugenhagen. p. Miscellaneous: 1. The largest Bible; 2. a beautiful Bible in Washington; 3. three precious Bibles; Note. How expensive Bibles were formerly (800 francs) compared with now! Note. Many Bible editions are misleading because of additions they contain, or false parallel references.

  • Schulb. 9, 361 margin
  • Schulb. 9, 361. 51, 511 margin
  • Schulb. 20, 187 margin
  • Schulb. 38, 128 margin
  • Schulb. 38, 128. 6, 31 margin
  • Schulb. 35, 218 margin
  • Schulb. 35, 218. 16, 94 margin
  • Schulb. 34, 26 margin
  • Schulb. 34, 26. 30, 224 margin
  • Schulb. 34, 26. 30, 224. 64 margin
  • Schulb. 9, 360 margin
  • Schulb. 9, 360. 39, 182 margin
  • Schulb. 9, 360. 39, 182. 32, 277 margin
  • Il. 89, 73 margin
  • Schulb. 10, 23 margin
  • Mit. 83, 59 margin

vol a, printed page 406 · scan: bub_gb_3EAUAAAAYAAJ/n0406

19. —

19. Die Lutherbibel. 35, 153—156. 36, Abhandlungen: Luth. 41, 11. 153. ö a. Hiſtoriſches. Das neue Teſtament hat Lu⸗ ther überſetzt auf der Wartburg. 1522. Gott gab ihm die Zeit dazu wider ſeinen Willen. — Die gan;ze Bibel wurde vollendet 1534. Anm. a. Im Jahre 1539 fing Luther on, die Über⸗ ſetzung noch einmal zu revidieren. Dabei hat er noch manches verbeſſert, edlere Ausdrücke gewählt. (Vergl. den 23. Pſalm. Sch. 256. Schulb. 20, 63. 64.) Seine Mitarbeiter dabei waren Dr. Bugenhagen, Juſtus Jo⸗ nas, Dr. Creutziger, Melanchthon, Aurogallus. Dr. Zieg⸗ ler, Förſter und M. Rörer. ö Anm. b. Luther hat an dieſem Werk gearbeitet 1. mit Gebet, 2. mit allem Fleiß. Er hat oft mit ſeinen Ge⸗ hilfen wochenlang nach einem Wort geſucht, Schafe ſchlachten laſſen, um die Namen der einzelnen Teilk tennen zu lernen, 3. unentgeltlich. Er hat keinen Heller dafür ge⸗ nommen. Er tat es zum Dienſt des Nächſten und zur Ehre Gottes. Anm. c. Die erſten 3000 Exemplare des neuen Te⸗ ſtaments waren in drei Monaten verkauft. Anm. d. Die erſte Prachtausgabe 1539 koſtete 60 Gulden. Die Schwierigkeiten der b. Schwierigkeiten. Überſetzung lagen 1. in der Überſetzung ſelbſt. Propheten und an ⸗ dere altteſtamentliche Bücher zu überſetzen, hat im⸗ mer große Schwierigkeiten. Luther bot jedem, der die überſetzung des hebräiſchen „chen“ überall richtig treffe, 50 Gulden; 2. in dem Mangel an Hilfsmitteln, Wörterbü⸗ chern u. ſ. w.; 3. in dem Mangel an einer geeigneten deutſchen Schriftſprache. Luther hat uns erſt die deutſche Schriftſprache gegeben. Vorzü ge dieſer Überſetzung ſind: —— 1. ſie trifft genau den Sinn. Sie iſt wortgetreu. Auch wenn er ja einmal nicht wörtlich genau über⸗ ſetzte, ſo iſt ſeine Überſetzung nie ſchriftwidrig. Will⸗ komm: Traktat: Bibel. Lutherbibel. Rev. Bibel. S. 11. Traktat: Halte was du haſt. S. 6. 7. Anm. Zuweilen zwang ihn die deutſche Sprache, den urſprünglichen Sinn nicht ganz vollſtändig wie⸗ derzugeben, z. B. Röm. 9, 23. „die er bereitet hat“ anſtatt: „die er zuvorbereitet hat;“ 2. ſie iſt deutlich, verſtändlich; 3. ſie iſt in einer ungemein ſchönen Sprache ge⸗ ſchrieben. Die Worte ſind ſo gewählt, daß ſie ſich zum Vorleſen eignen. Man vergleiche „Wes das Herz voll iſt, des geht der Mund über“ mit: „Aus dem Überfluß des Herzens redet der Mund;“ 4. ſie gebraucht keine Fremdwörter ohne Not. Reinheit der Sprache. Nur fünf Fremdwörter. Anm. a. Die mancherlei Bibelüberſetzungen, die es damals gab (14 hochdeutſche und 6 plattdeutſche) waren nicht nur ſehr fehlerhaft, ſondern gänzlich undeutſch. Pro⸗ ben davon Luth. 60, 360. Sch. 256. Schulb. 20, 63—66. L. W. 12, 44 — 47. 107. 108. Anm. b. Viele haben vor und nach Luther das Bibel⸗ überſetzen verſucht, aber es ſcheint, als habe Gott ihnen ſeinen Segen entzogen. d. Ausſprüche darüber. Was Luther ſelbſt über 2 Überſetzung ſagt: Luth. 41, 26. 20. 35, 154. 36, 53. Matheſius. Luth. 60, 360. 40, 139. Heßhuſius. Luth. 16, 127. 40, 139. Göthe. Luth. 40, 140. Kolling. L. W. 38, 54. Andere. Luth. 40, 62. 41, 22. Traktat von Willkomm: Bibel. Lutherbibel u. ſ. w. 11. 12. 13. Anm. Den Katholiken war Luther Üüberſetzung je und je ein Dorn im Auge. Dr. Eck, Emſer, Georg Witzel, Cochläus und andere beſchuldigten Luther der Bibelfäl⸗ ſchung, z. B. das „allein“ Röm. 3, 28. e. Für dieſes meiſterhafte Werk ſollen wir Gott un⸗ ſern Dank beweiſen durch fleißigen Gebrauch der Bibel und Ausbreitung derſelben. Anm. Bugenhagen feierte alljährlich ein Feſt der Bi⸗ belüberſetzung in ſeinem Haus. Homiletik. Reformationsfeſt. Der große Schatz, den wir an unſerer Bibel haben. a. Die Geſchichte der Überſetzung derſelben. b. Die Vor⸗ züge derſelben. ec. Wozu uns dieſer Schatz verbindet.

AI translation · machine

19. The Luther Bible. Essays: Luth. 41, 11. 35, 153—156. 36, 153. a. Historical. Luther translated the New Testament at the Wartburg. 1522. God gave him the time for it against his own will. — The whole Bible was completed in 1534. Note a. In the year 1539 Luther began to revise the translation once more. In doing so he improved a good many things further, choosing nobler expressions. (Compare Psalm 23. Sch. 256. Schulb. 20, 63. 64.) His co-workers in this were Dr. Bugenhagen, Justus Jonas, Dr. Creutziger, Melanchthon, Aurogallus, Dr. Ziegler, Förster, and M. Rörer. Note b. Luther worked on this task 1. with prayer, 2. with the utmost diligence. He and his helpers often searched for weeks for a single word, and had sheep slaughtered in order to learn the names of the individual parts, 3. without payment. He took not a farthing for it. He did it in service to his neighbor and to the glory of God. Note c. The first 3000 copies of the New Testament were sold within three months. Note d. The first deluxe edition, in 1539, cost 60 guilders. b. Difficulties. The difficulties of the translation lay 1. in the translation itself. Translating the prophets and other Old Testament books always presents great difficulties. Luther offered 50 guilders to anyone who could correctly render the Hebrew word "chen" correctly in every instance; 2. in the lack of aids, dictionaries, etc.; 3. in the lack of a suitable German literary language. Luther was the one who first gave us the German literary language. The merits of this translation are: 1. it captures the sense exactly. It is faithful to the text. Even where he did not translate literally word-for-word, his translation is never contrary to Scripture. Willkomm: Tract: Bible, Luther Bible, Revised Bible. p. 11. Tract: Hold Fast What Thou Hast. p. 6. 7. Note. At times the German language forced him not to render the original sense quite completely, e.g. Rom. 9, 23: "which he has prepared" instead of "which he has prepared beforehand"; 2. it is clear, intelligible; 3. it is written in an extraordinarily beautiful language. The words are chosen so as to lend themselves to reading aloud. Compare "That of which the heart is full, of that the mouth runs over" with "Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks"; 4. it uses no foreign words without necessity. Purity of language. Only five foreign words. Note a. The various Bible translations that existed at that time (14 High German and 6 Low German) were not only very faulty but altogether un-German. Specimens of these, Luth. 60, 360. Sch. 256. Schulb. 20, 63—66. L. W. 12, 44—47. 107. 108. Note b. Many, both before and after Luther, attempted to translate the Bible, but it seems as though God withheld his blessing from them. d. Judgments concerning it. What Luther himself says about his translation: Luth. 41, 26. 20. 35, 154. 36, 153. Mathesius. Luth. 60, 360. 40, 139. Heshusius. Luth. 16, 127. 40, 139. Goethe. Luth. 40, 140. Kolling. L. W. 38, 54. Others. Luth. 40, 62. 41, 22. Tract by Willkomm: Bible, Luther Bible, etc. 11. 12. 13. Note. Luther's translation was ever a thorn in the side of the Catholics. Dr. Eck, Emser, Georg Witzel, Cochlaeus, and others accused Luther of falsifying the Bible, e.g. the word "alone" in Rom. 3, 28. e. For this masterly work we should show our thanks to God through diligent use of the Bible and the spreading of it. Note. Bugenhagen celebrated a feast of the Bible translation in his house every year. Homiletics. Reformation Festival. The great treasure that we have in our Bible. a. The history of its translation. b. Its merits. c. What this treasure obligates us to.

  • Luth. 41, 11
  • Luth. 41, 11. 153
  • Schulb. 20, 63
  • Schulb. 20, 63. 64
  • Luth. 41, 12 margin
  • Luth. 41, 12. 35, 154 margin
  • Luth. 41, 12. 35, 154. 40, 142 margin
  • Il. 88, 25 margin
  • Schulb. 2, 322 margin
  • Schulb. 2, 322. 16, 60 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 127 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 127. 128 margin
  • Luth. 35, 154 margin
  • Luth. 35, 154. 60, 361 margin
  • Luth. 35, 154. 60, 361. 41, 21 margin
  • Luth. 41, 20 margin
  • Luth. 40, 139 margin
  • Luth. 40, 139. 41, 20 margin
  • Luth. 41, 20 margin
  • Luth. 41, 20. 35, 155 margin
  • Il. 88, 25 margin
  • Luth. 40, 189 margin
  • Schulb. 33, 32 margin
  • Luth. 35, 154 margin
  • Luth. 35, 154. 41, 20 margin
  • Luth. 60, 360
  • Schulb. 20, 63—66
  • L. W. 12, 44 — 47
  • L. W. 12, 44 — 47. 107
  • L. W. 12, 44 — 47. 107. 108
  • Luth. 41, 26
  • Luth. 41, 26. 20
  • Luth. 41, 26. 20. 35, 154
  • Luth. 41, 26. 20. 35, 154. 36, 53
  • Luth. 60, 360
  • Luth. 60, 360. 40, 139
  • Luth. 16, 127
  • Luth. 16, 127. 40, 139
  • Luth. 40, 140
  • L. W. 38, 54
  • Luth. 40, 62
  • Luth. 40, 62. 41, 22
  • Luth. 35, 154 margin
  • Schulb. 2, 324 margin
  • Schulb. 2, 324. 3, 208 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140. 41, 22 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140. 41, 22. 27 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140. 41, 22. 27.. 35 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140. 41, 22. 27.. 35, 155 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140. 41, 22. 27.. 35, 155. 24, 178 margin
  • L. W. 38, 54 margin
  • W. 77, 91 margin
  • W. 77, 91. 92 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140. 35, 155 margin
  • Luth. 40, 140 margin
  • Neb. 98, 50 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 103 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 103. 102 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 103. 102. 375 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 103. 102. 375. 37, 29 margin
  • Schulb. 31, 103. 102. 375. 37, 29. 30 margin
  • Mit. 1903, 13 margin
  • Luth. 41, 11 margin
  • Luth. 41, 11. 12 margin
  • Luth. 41, 11. 12. 26 margin
  • Luth. 41, 11. 12. 26 35, 153 margin
  • Schulb. 2, 321 margin
  • Luth. 60, 361 margin
  • L. W. 38, 55 margin
  • Luth. 36, 153—155 margin
  • Luth. 36, 153—155. 188 margin
  • Luth. 35, 155 margin
  • Luth. 40, 142 margin
  • Luth. 35,

vol a, printed page 406–407 · scan: bub_gb_3EAUAAAAYAAJ/n0406

A citation shown like this names a volume the archive does not hold — most of Der Lutheraner and Lehre und Wehre past Jahrgang 10, and the five other series Eckhardt indexes, none of which are here. Those references are printed as Eckhardt set them rather than hidden: the reference is the useful thing even when we cannot serve the page. Page images of the Reallexikon itself are not served in this build; the scan note under each entry gives the item and image index in the archive.org copy.