# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_1975_S485 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) CONSTITUTIONAL OPINIONS 487 act in accordance with the Bylaws of the Synod. 3. “All officers of the Districts have the same rights and duties as those outlined in this Constitution for the officers of the Synod but only insofar as these apply to the District and only within the boundaries of their Districts.’’ (Article XII 6) 4. Therefore a District President also has the duty to see to it that: a. all officers of the District, b. all such as are employed by the District, and c. the individual District for which the District President has been elected to be its president act in accordance with the Bylaws of the Synod. 5. Article XIII of the Synod’s Constitution provides that the members of the Synod (which includes District Presidents) “who... persist in an offensive conduct shall, after previous futile admonition, be expelled from the Synod.” 6. The first object of the Synod is the conservation and promotion of the unity of the true faith and a united defense against schism and sectarianism (Constitution Article III 1; emphasis supplied). 7. A District President who deliberately acts contrary to the Bylaws may have the effect of creating an unrest and a schism in the Synod. 8. Any member of the Synod (which includes District Presi- dents) whose deliberate acts have the effect of creating a schism in the Synod may be guilty of an offensive conduct (Rom. 16: V7 (QV arhinh GF narciotad in aftar nranar admanitian maw lasd 2. The commission rules that a District President is not simply an officer of a District but also an officer of the Synod and therefore comes under the provisions of this article. 3. “If circumstances require it’’ is a rather broad statement involving a considerable degree of judgment on the part of the Synod and those acting in its behalf. Included in the “circum- stances” is certainly the cause(s) for initiating action leading to censure or in extreme cases to removal from office. The com- mission holds that the following, while not necessarily requiring expulsion from membership, could qualify as proper grounds for censure or removal from office: maladministration, loss of confidence, refusal to cooperate in carrying out the decisions and objectives of the Synod, incompetency, incapacity because of physical, mental, or emotional disabilities. 4. “Christian procedure” would require the citing of convinc- ing proof for the allegation. Where such proof is lacking or where the charges on the surface seem to be nothing more than a form of harassment, the charges should not be entertained by those qualified to censure or to remove a District President from office. 5. On the basis of the powers conferred in each of the follow- ing instances the Commission on Constitutional Matters is.of the opinion that a District President can be removed directly from office (without such removal being the result of expulsion from membership in the Synod) only: a. by a convention of the Synod, or b. by a convention of that District which had elected him as President, or ec in rases af emergenry hv the Pracident af thea Sunnd enh. THE MISSION OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH IN THE WORLD 477 In declaring that man is a being consisting of body, soul, and mind, these affirmations do not intend thereby to imply that man is an indivisible unit and that when he dies his body and mind and soul go into the grave as a unit, there to await the resurrection. According to Biblical teaching, death consists in the unnatural separa- tion of body and spirit after which “‘the dust returns to the earth as it was and the spirit returns to God who gave it” (Eccl. 12:7). In 1967 the convention at New York adopted Resolution 2-20, which states: The affirmations, in emphasizing the ‘“Church’s Mission to the Whole Man,” do not thereby imply any improper con- clusions regarding man’s state of existence between death and resurrection ... the affirmations rather stress that our loving concern for man be that of Christ: a love not only for a man’s soul but also for his body and mind, which God has created and redeemed (Matt. 4:23). (Convention Proceedings. 1967, p. 93) VI. The Whole Church Is Christ's Mission We affirm also that every Christian is a missionary through Holy Baptism. By water and the Word we have not only been baptized into Christ’s death and His resur- rection but also into His body, which is the church, and into His mission. Through faith we are united with our Lord and with all Christians everywhere in the one, holy, Christian church. As members of the body of Christ we regret that the institutional church has not attained to the oneness in faith and profession which expresses itself in acts of Christian fellowship. We, in accord with the affirmations, deplore any kind of clericalism that ‘‘views a congrega- tion primarily as God’s instrument to sustain the ordained ministry,” thus undervaluing the variety of gifts which the Holy Spirit has given His people to serve the body of Christ. ‘‘We deplore the laicism that chafes under the shepherding by which a loving God seeks to equip His children for His mission” (Mission Affirmations, VI). We deplore all forms of racism both in society and in the 7 ¢ attr 3 7? . + Especially in an age like ours when universalism and syncretism are so dominant, this goal should guide and govern The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod as it evaluates its methodologies and institutions and plans and administers programs for the proclamation of the Gospel of Jesus Christ in all the world. In a day when there is much doctrinal uncertainty, when theological novelties are being substituted for the Gospel of Jesus Christ, it is essential for a mission- minded church to be able to discern the spirits that have gone out into the world in order to determine whether they are of God or not. The church must clearly recognize that such religious systems as Mohammedanism, Hindu- ism, and Buddhism are not valid substitutes for the message of the cross, since there is no other name under heaven given among men whereby we must be saved except the name of Jesus. (Acts 4:12) At the same time we give thanks to God who in His grace continues to preserve His church on earth and grants to. sinful mankind the Word and sacraments by which His kingdom is extended and His church is built. We acknowledge with gratitude His love in making us members of His kingdom and sincerely trust in His mercy to preserve us in the faith. We recognize God’s purpose for His church as it is expressed in Ephesians 5:25-27: Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her, that he might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, that he might present the church to himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or any such thing, that she might be holy and without blemish. To that end we pray constantly for a full measure of God’s Holy Spirit, for a clear understanding of His Word as it is set forth in the Holy Scriptures, for a genuine love for lost mankind everywhere, and for zeal to bring them the saving Gospel.