# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1938_S230 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 230 Intersynodical and Doctrinal Matters 3. A third non-fundamental doctrine on which the Declara- tion of the American Lutheran Church representatives report is the “assumption of a physical resurrection of the martyrs.” The Declaration does not state that this is the doctrine of the American Lutheran Church. It merely declares that, if any one teaches this physical resurrection, the American Lutheran Church is not ready to deny church-fellowship merely on that account. In regard to this assumption of a physical resurrection of the martyrs before Judgment Day the Missouri Synod teaches that this is a misinterpretation of Rev. 20:4, since, according to the statements of the Scriptures and the confessional writings there will be only one resurrection, and that on Judgment Day. Your Committee finds that the synodical fathers have declared that this erroneous assumption need not be divisive of church-fellowship. (Lehre u. Wehre, Vol. 18, 1872, p. 74 ff.) 4. The fourth point in the teachings concerning the Last Things on which the Declaration of the American Lutheran Church repre- sentatives reports is the thousand years of Rev. 20. This Declara- tion is willing to leave the time of the fulfilment of these prophecies (whether in the past or in the future) undecided. It demands of those who place the thousand years in the future that they profess the truth that the Church on earth, until the return of Christ for Judgment, will continue to be a kingdom of the cross and that all Christians should be prepared for the coming of Christ at any moment. In regard to the fulfilment of these thousand years in Rev. 20 and the question as to whether they lie in the past or in the future, Synod has allowed the right of different interpretation of this passage, provided such interpretation is not out of harmony with the analogy of faith and no chiliastic associations are involved. In all other parts of our teachings concerning the last times the American Lutheran Church representatives agree with us. Their Declaration repudiates chiliasm by emphasizing that the Church will continue to be a kingdom of the cross until the end and by asserting that “Christians must at all times be ready for the return of Christ.” (c) In the fundamental doctrines discussed in the Declaration of the representatives of the American Lutheran Church we note in connection with the doctrine of the Church that they declare it permissible to speak of “a visible side of the Church” when defining its essence “if by this visible side nothing else is meant than the use of the means of grace.” While the Declaration of the American Lutheran Church representatives, in accepting our Brief Statement, also accepts the doctrine of the Church as the invisible