# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1975_S100 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 100 RESOLUTIONS To Decline to Rescind N.O. Resolution 3-09 RESOLUTION 3-10 Overtures 3-76A—3-81F, 3-84, 3-85, 3-86A—Q, 3-87A, 3-87B (CW, pp. 86—89) Wuereas, 1973 Res. 3-09 has been questioned through letters of dissent to the Synod’s officials, to the Commission on Theology and Church Relations, and to others and through overtures by congregations, confer- ences, and Districts; and Wuereas, Much time has been devoted to the study of N.O. Res. 3-09 by many individuals, conferences, and the CTCR (cf. “Report on Dissent,” CW, p. 462); and WHEREAs, Nothing affirmed in N -O. Res. 3-09 has been shown to be contrary to Scripture and the Lutheran Confessions; and Wuereas, N.O. Res. 3-09 does not make judgments on individuals but on theological positions and teachings (cf. CCM Opinion, CW, p. 481); and Wuereas, Each member of the former faculty major- ity is free to state that the positions rejected in Res. 3-09 are not his personal positions; and Wuereas, Channels of dissent are provided for those who believe doctrinal resolutions adopted by the Synod are in error (cf. Handbook 109 e, and the CTCR report “Guiding Principles,” CW, p. 468); therefore be it Resolved, That those who continue to believe that the theology expressed in N.O. ‘Res. 3-09 is contrary to Scripture and the Lutheran Confessions be encouraged to present their concerns through the channels provided by the Synod for this purpose; and be it further Resolved, That those members of the former faculty majority who do not hold the positions condemned in Res. 3-09 be encouraged to join the Synod in condemning these positions; and be it finally Resolved, That the above-named overtures (3-76 A, etc.) be declined. Action: This resolution died since it failed to receive action before adjournment. To Commend CTCR Position on the Historical-Critical Method RESOLUTION 3-11 Report 3-01, I, Rec. 8, 9; Overtures 3-128—3-130B, 6-115 (CW, pp. 40, 102, 352) Wuereas, The Commission on Theology and Church Relations has for many years given intensive study and discussion to the problems raised by any use of the historical-critical method in interpreting Scripture and has distributed the study document titled “A Compara- tive Study of Varying Contemporary Approaches to Bib- lical Interpretation”; and Wuereas, The historical-critica] method makes deci- sions about the origin, nature, and interpretation of the Biblical literature on the basis of a historical reasoning which by definition is a procedure unable to deal with supernatural intervention and operations; and Wuereas, The use of such historical reasoning in accounting for the origin of the Biblical literature tends to minimize the “connection between the Spirit and history” (“Revelation, Inspiration, and Inerrancy,” p. 3, par. 9) and fails to take into account that in history the Spirit creates that which is not of this world; and Wuereas, The use of such historical reasoning not only obscures the Spirit’s connection with the history of the Bible’s origin but at the same time emphasizes the human factors in the production of the sacred literature in such a way that the Bible is virtually reduced to a product of merely human thought and experience; and Wuereas, Such historical reasoning, by accounting for the production of the Biblical literature chiefly in terms of merely historically conditioned responses to a series of needs and situations among God’s people in the Old and New Testament eras and by regarding the Biblical literature as only human beings’ writings, so tenuates the Spirit’s authorship as to evaporate the unity of the Bible and to make inoperative the basic principle that the Bible interprets itself; and Wuereas, Such historical reasoning, which proposes that each constituent unit of the Biblical literature must be understood wholly in the light of its use through various states of oral and written transmission, negates also the principle that a Biblical text has only one meaning; and Wuereas, A view of the origin and nature of the Biblical literature which denies the unity of the holy writings and ascribes multiple meanings to a sacred text in effect renders the Bible useless as the absolute and final authority for all that the church does and teaches in God’s name; therefore be it Resolved, That the Synod reject and repudiate as opposed to sound Lutheran theology and as injurious to the Gospel any view of the Bible and method of inter- preting it which relates history to the production of the sacred writings in such a way as to diminish their “not of this world” character and to deprive them of their divine authority; and be it further Resolved, That the Synod reassure its members that it still adheres faithfully to its historic position that the Scriptures are God’s very own inspired, inerrant, and authoritative Word for all matters of doctrine and prac- tice; and be it further Resolved, That the Synod call upon its responsible officers to implement evangelically the provisions of the Synod’s Constitution and Bylaws which were intended to assure that in all institutions under the Synod’s control this position will be upheld and preserved; and be it further Resolved, That the Synod beseech the pastors, teach- ers, and congregations of the Synod, by the mercies of God, to continue to uphold the Synod’s Position; and be it finally Resolved, That the Synod commend the study docu-