# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_1973_S462 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES TO BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION 447 wholeheartedly with the Sym- bols that the Holy Scriptures are the "final authority" for theclogy, Dr. C. F. W. Walther resis-— ted the idea that the Bible is the kind of book that one needs to read "with constant sharp discrimi- nation in order not to be led into error" (Lehre und Wehre, 1886, p. 76). Echo- ing the Symbols, he said "It is written" and added, "thereby the matter is settled" (Lutherstunde, February 12, 1886). He also wrote: "Our church has taken for the foundation on which she stands the Holy Scriptures, and on it she stands honestly and squarely; from this foundation she will not depart one finger's breadth. . . . That is her character, that is her charge, that makes her a blessing to all Christendom, that is her crown, of which she will not and cannot let herself be robbed" (Lehre und Wehre, 1871, p. 11). For Walther, the Holy Scrip- tures were to be used as the sole and final authority for theology. Dr. F. Pieper said: "The Church of the Reformation Stands on the rock of Holy Scripture, on the Sola Scriptura’ (Lehre und Wehre, 1928, p. 14). - Dr. F. Bente warned that "the entire theological edifice is undermined and hollowed out if it is no longer borne by the inspired, infallible Word of Serip- ture... If the Bible is no longer the infallible Word of God but a human, fallible record of the things of which it treats, the loci classici and dicta probantia [i.e. classical proof passages for a posi- tion or doctrine] are no longer of any avail. A veritable deluge of all manner of skeptical ques- tions concerning the ori- gin and content of Scrip- ture is unloosed which can- not be checked and con- trolled" (Lehre und Wehre, 1902, p. 130). out that we must not trv to impose our particular way of wording the Gospel on people. The Bible is a book which contains the theological literature of peoples of various periods of ancient history who, in the thought Patterns and literary de- vices of their time, con- fessed their faith in the Promise that God is at work in human history to bring blessings to the human family. The purpose and intent of these Sacred Scriptures is to beget and preserve a similar confidence in the hearts of troubled men in every generation so that through patience and comfort of the Scriptures they might have hope. The proper use of the Bible, then, is not as the norm of the faith (i.e., as the au- thority which determines the body of doctrine to be be- lieved), but as the power which calls us to trust God's promise of benevolence (i.e., as our authority for daring to trust in God's kindly intentions toward us).