# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_1973_S455 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 440 Le revelation that God gave of Himself and of His saving actions in history when earlier Scriptures are com- pared with later Scriptures (as when the Old Testament is compared with the New Testament). Dd. Lutheran theology also ac- knowledges that there are in the Scriptures no conflic- ting or contradictory con- ceptions of God and His wavs with men, but rather a per- Fect theological unity. For Lutheran theology it is a self-evident truth that God's revelation or Himself in the Sacred Scriptures, though varving in fullness from age to age, is alwavs perfectly consistent with itself. An inerrant book Another qualitative difference between the Scriptures and other literature is that the Scriptures are inerrant. a. The Lutheran Symbols make a sharp distinction between the Scriptures and "human being's writings" (FC, SD, Summary, 9) and clearly affirm that the weaknesses which characterize human writings are not found in the Scrip- tures (Ap, XXIV, 94-95). bp. The Lutheran Symbols confess the inerrancy of the Scriptures with simple and forceful words: "They will not lie to you" (LC, V, 763; cf. also FC, Ep, VIII, 13, and LC, IV, 57). "These words of the Scriptures are inerrant because they are inspired by God--words taught by the Holy Spirit, written by men moved by the Holy Spirit’ (CTCR, Revelation, p. 4, par. 2). : Kg CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES TO BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION An errant book While the Scriptures from the theological perspective are "not-or-this-world", histori- cally considered they still are "of-this-world.'' Hence, every aspect of their history is open to investigation by secular his- torians. Thus, the Scriptures bear the marks of their history also in terms of what the criti- cal eye discerns as faults. One may still speak of in- errancy, but not on the level of errorless bibli- cal statements about his- tory and nature, for in- errancy pertains exclu- sively to the biblical wit- ness concerning sin and grace through which God calls mankind to salvation. "Inerrancv' is sometimes defined to mean that the Bible, although it is his- torically conditioned, nevertheless is the kind of book that calls men to faith and newness of life through its manifold wit- ness to God's redemptive purposes in human history. In this view, “inerrancy” does not mean that the Bible is the kind of book in which there is perfect agreement in all its teachings and inerrant information concerning all matters of which it speaks.