# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_1973_S247 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) HIGHER EDUCATION 245 TABLE 4 Junior Confirmands and Freshman College Pastoral and Teacher Enrollments 4 Years Later Coll. Coll. Coil. Fresh. Fresh. Junior Fresh. Male Female Confr- 4 Years Pastor Teach. Teach Year mands Later Enroll Ratio Enroll. Ratio Enroll. Ratio 1957 41,064 1961 337 1:122 275 1:149 540 1:76 1958 39,897 1962 332 1:120 293 1:136 554 1:72 1959 40,966 1963 382 1:107 292 1:140 628 1:65 1960 47,176 1964 413 1:114 384 1:123 814 1:58 1961 53,989 1965 465 1:116 458 1:118 892 1:61 1962 51,536 1966 391 1:132 442 L117 803 1:64 1963 54,247 1967 367 1:148 341 1:159 760 1:71 1964 55,351 1968 317 1:174 338 1:163 729 1:78 1965 58,167 1969 329 1:177 414 1:141 778 1:75 1966 59,510 1970 265 1:225 386 1:154 745 1:80 1967 60,112 1971 262 1:229 354 1:170 685 1:88 1968 60,998 1972 251 1:243 262 1:233 572 1:107 Aver- age 51,918 343 1:151 353 1:147 708 1:73 What Are the Students Like? “Total number,” however, is not the only important question about students. At least equally important is the question, ‘‘What are the students like who are being recruited and prepared for ministry and church leadership?” Throughout the years the public has shown a continuing curiosity about young people who choose a church profession. Some of that curiosity has been admiring; some, has been cynical and dubious. Professional interest has been no less keen, and this concern is appropriate. Nothing is more important for ministerial educa- tion than a continuous, unsentimental, reasonably objective evaluation of the students who are enrolling. What are their personal characteristics? What are their motives? their commit- ments? their beliefs? their goals? Students entering synodical colleges consistently score well above the national averages for entering students on tests of ability and achievement. Beyond that, the only generalization safely made about contemporary students is that one cannot generalize about contemporary students, including those in the synodical schools. They represent a full variety of viewpoints on practically every issue. An observation made frequently nationwide is that students enter colleges and even professional schools expressing much less occupational and vocational commitment than they did in the past. Is this due to realism? confusion? fear? or, openness? It is hard to say. Perhaps students today simply are less suscep- tible than their predecessors to the expectations, influences, and duress of their elders. But as a result, an admissions counselor who presses for a career decision is likely to meet a resistance which will invalidate all his recruitment efforts. And the faculty that takes too much for granted about a student’s commitment and goals is very likely to lose the student entirely. Related to the postponement of a vocational decision is the way students shop for colleges in much the same way that their parents shop for houses, cars, and furniture. Students want style and class and pizazz. But they also want value—and the best possible deal. Least of all are they inclined to go where they are “supposed to go” and take ‘‘what they are supposed to take.” This clearly means that the college has to do a real selling job, not just with glossy brochures but with demonstrable excellence of resources, facilities and program —to say nothing of financial aid and scholarships. Contributing to this development is the growing feeling among the nation’s youth that going to college might not be so important after all, and that an active and resourceful young person may well be able to put together a set of experiences, far removed from any college campus, which will be much richer than those a traditional academic curriculum could provide. Has the noisy, boisterous, demonstrating crowd of a couple of years ago become a cold, calculating, mercenary, secular, self-interested outfit? No! Perhaps no previous student genera- tion has been warmer, friendlier, more ‘‘spiritual,”’ or more given to outreach and witness, to Christian growth and service, to Bible reading and hymn singing. Contradictory? — it is still true. Some of this religious fervor has found expression in the “charismatic movement’ —but by no means all. Much of youth- ful fervor takes the form of organized, disciplined activity, almost all of it well-advised and formulated and providing a real sense of ministry in the student's life. As a result of these developments our colleges have seen a substantial increase of ‘general education” students, or young people who have not declared an intention to enter a church profession. Many, of course, are not committed to any other profession or occupation either. (We should add, however, that several decades ago our colleges and high schools enrolled a higher proportion of general education students than they do now as shown in Figure 4.) FIGURE 4 PERCENTAGE OF GENERAL EDUCATION ENROLLMENT IN SYNODICAL HIGH SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES Of Yo fi | NSE CLIT LETT 19341937 0 194 "952 1955 1958 «01961 1964 1967-1970 1972 1973 The students themselves quite often regard this distinction as a technical one having to do with fees and perhaps a few courses. By and large general education students take the same courses, display the same attitudes, participate in the same activities, and show as much commitment to the basic Biblical understanding of Christian vocation (as distinct from occupa- tional choice) as do the church-work students. Our schools have welcomed genera! education students, not only because the fees they pay are welcome support in a time of grave financial crisis, but because the students themselves represent both a great resource and a great opportunity. They help provide a vitality and diversity in the student population, important to the development of a meaningful, life-related education process. They offer an opportunity for strategic leadership education and provide new impetus and vitality for a strong sense of mission and vocation in contemporary Chris- tian congregations. Our church is presenting to its schools an issue of consider- able consequence, in a thrust toward a broader concept of ministry. This thrust includes both a broader definition of possible professional roles for the public ministry and a more vital realization of the ministerial role which can be deliberately and knowledgeably played in a large number of helping and service-oriented professions and paraprofessions. Faculty The excellent faculties in our colleges and seminaries con- tinue to be a major asset in our Synod’s efforts to constantly increase the quality of educational experiences and programs. Financial pressures and slightly declining enrollments have caused reductions in teaching staffs during the biennium. A sharp slowdown in “turnover” of faculty members has been a “plus” to now, but we must monitor this pattern carefully and continuously lest faculty stability lead to stagnation. The academic and experience background of faculty mem- bers shows a most enviable record. Among the full-time faculty people at the seminaries, 61% have earned one or more doctoral degrees, while 41% of those teaching at the senior colleges have achieved this distinction. Among teachers at the high schools and junior colleges, 78% hold master’s or doctor’s degrees. Almost two thirds of all faculty members had some full-time church-work experience prior to joining the synodical faculty. And our professors, especially those who have competencies the church can use outside the classroom, serve our church in a large number of ways. That professors have consistently, generously, and competently performed these functions is a genuine blessing to our Synod. Changes in Presidents Our colleges at Ann Arbor, Edmonton, Milwaukee, Portland, and Seward are the only synodical schools —of a total of 16—in