# Der Lutheraner_Frankfurt am Main_Mai 1949_S58 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) Page 58 May 1949 Number 5 [Image: Illustration with young people sitting in a circle, above it the caption "We speak our minds"] The letters published here represent the opinion of the sender. They are not represented in all points by the editorial staff. With letters to the editorial staff, consent to full or excerpted publication is assumed, unless the sender expresses other wishes. The editorial staff reserves the right in every case to shorten submissions according to editorial necessity. Also a Way? In the essay bearing this title in the March issue of "Der Junge Lutheraner," Helmut Höller says at the end: "You will discover that with modest means and a bit of variety you can offer all the children something ... And is that not also a way to carry out practical youth work that is truly constructive?" Since this way that is shown or proposed is supposed to be the way of our youth groups, we must first of all be fundamentally clear about whether we want to carry out Christian youth work or whether we want to carry out club work. If our concern is Christian youth work, does it then depend on "something being offered"? Does it then depend on "activity" and on "getting something going"? Is there really nothing more important to do in our Christian youth groups than to play parlor games, perhaps even ones of a very controversial kind? This is not meant to say that a light, relaxing entertainment might not also take place occasionally. But do we really have so much free time available in our youth groups that we can afford to kill the time available to us with entertainment? Do the questions that arose in the question-box of one of our industrial youth groups (see "Junger Lutheraner" No. 3) not give us much food for thought? If in one of our own, that is, in a Christian group, it still remains among the unanswered questions whether there is a resurrection, why young Christians are confirmed, whether Adam and Eve lived, etc. — can we then, as leaders or coworkers of a youth group, really still justify playing games even for one single hour on our evenings? Do we not rather have the obligation to use every hour that we spend together with the young people entrusted to us for the things of our faith, so that we all become ever more certain in it? There have formerly been great and powerful Christian youth movements. Let us think only of young men's associations like the CVJM. When the total claim to authority of the state also reached out toward the young people and our work was forbidden, what was the situation then? Down to quite small remnants, our youth groups were suddenly scattered like chaff before the wind! Why was that so? Should the Word of God have proven too weak or too unmodern to hold the young people fast? No! But field games were also played in the Jungvolk, museums and art exhibitions were also occasionally visited in the Hitler Youth, joint walks were certainly undertaken sufficiently both in the HJ and in the BDM. And that was, after all, only what had previously been carried on by most youth groups! Anniversary celebrations were held, outings, trips, camping trips were undertaken. But that every single one should have been led with demanding seriousness under the Word of God, or that every single one of the young Christians in his youth group should have been made clearly conscious of the responsible obligation of his confirmation vow and his faith — that has, if it happened at all, unfortunately been the case only in very isolated instances. And so it could happen that the German people were shown a film "I Accuse!" and the overwhelming majority, precisely of the youth, said "Yes" to euthanasia. Everyone who is permitted to serve in the youth work of our church in a leading or assisting capacity cannot take the responsibility he bears seriously enough! For we shall one day have to give account also for every idle word that we have spoken! (Matthew 12:36.) This is not meant to pronounce a verdict of rejection over every kind of game and relaxing entertainment. But mark well: relaxation! Not entertainment or outings at any price, for their own sake, perhaps even because we were previously too mentally lazy to work out a proper program, or even because we had to show consideration for those young people who do not know what to make of the Word of God! Let us be clear about this: for the mass of the people the word of the cross remains foolishness, and for the mass of young people our Christian faith is a laughable matter! We must of course not let these young people fall and withdraw from the outer world into a circle of the "morally better" (compare what was said in No. 3 of "Der Junge Lutheraner" by Lutz Poetsch about our responsibility!). But we should at last let go of all little faith and have trust in the Word of God, which is indeed much stronger than all parlor games. We should at last trust that God creates faith through the Gospel. If in our group the Word of God, the personal working through of the Bible text, the common reading of the Bible is not practiced, we need not be surprised if even our young people consider it too boring to read in the Bible! In my opinion, that is the way we should go, regardless of whether it concerns Sunday school children or our youth group. Of course we must come into personal contact with the young people entrusted to us, but we must guard against the mistake that is often made today: that over the personal we forget the main thing and the only important thing. "One thing is needful!" (compare Luke 10:38–42). Gn. Here now, on the question of youth work, two views stand opposed to one another. Which of the two is right? Or how must the youth hours be shaped when Christian youth comes together? This letter does not represent the view of "Der Junge Lutheraner." Let us know your opinion and send it to the editorial staff of "Der Lutheraner," Pastor Hans Kirsten, (16) Oberursel/Taunus, Altkönigstraße 50, with the note: For "Der Junge Lutheraner." Religious Instruction in Vocational School In the last issue of "Der Junge Lutheraner" this question of religious instruction in vocational school was raised, which is of interest to many readers not only because they themselves attend vocational school, but even more because here they have an opportunity to bear a clear witness on this question toward their work and school comrades. The Frankfurt church paper "Weg und Wahrheit" carries in No. 11/12 a report on a survey conducted on this topic in the domestic-science vocational school of a large city among girls aged fourteen to seventeen, in which the 660 pupils were asked the following three questions: 1. Would you like to have religious instruction in vocational school? 2. Who should give it? (Pastor or teacher?) 3. What would you like to hear? "Weg und Wahrheit" reports the following, among other things, about the result of this survey: "Of the 660 evaluated papers, 449 spoke in favor of the provision of religious instruction. That is 68 percent of all the written responses. 36 girls are conditionally in favor of introducing religious instruction. — What now are the reasons the pupils give for the wish for religious instruction? A good third of the girls positively disposed toward religious instruction expect from it an increase in knowledge about religious matters. It becomes clear from many answers that the girls hope, through better knowledge, to come again to the faith that they long for. But the recognition of having learned far too little about religious matters in the past time is also quite notable. One girl writes: "I have never yet been in a religion class, I am neither baptized nor confirmed and have never even been in a church at all. I do not know whether I am even allowed by my parents to take part in such a thing. I would love to do it terribly much, for I am rather ignorant in this respect and would also like to learn something like that." A quarter of the girls hope for help for life from religious instruction. In one written response it says: "I expect that religious instruction will hold our thoughts together more firmly again, in order to find the way into the future more easily." Another writes: "I am unclear about many questions that I would very much like to have answered." The answer of a third reads: "I would like to learn about the meaning of life and about what concerns us young people in particular, how we should conduct ourselves in the Christian sense in today's time." What many girls hope for from religious instruction emerges from a written response in which it says: "Religious instruction in vocational school? Yes, that is hard to say. In my opinion religious instruction should be given in order to strengthen the faith that is in the youth and that is not as firm and steadfast as it should actually be, for instance in my case. I cannot believe in God, but I would like to." — In contrast to these girls, who are positively disposed toward the introduction of religious instruction, 175, that is, 26.5 percent, are against religious instruction. More than half of them state that they have no interest. Others, about a tenth, state that they do indeed affirm religion but do not want to have religious instruction. As a reason for this it is frequently stated that one is already instructed about matters of religion in church and in a religious youth group. — 21 girls declare a directly anti-religious attitude. They constitute a good three percent of those surveyed. Thus one girl writes: "Religious instruction was already nothing for me back in elementary school. I have never had any interest in it. For the simple reason that there is no God. I have never yet had occasion to greet him." — With some of these 21 girls, however, there also lie behind this experiences that are shattering in their severity. Thus it says in one written response: "Since my father fell in 1944, I have turned completely away from religion, because it was said that if we believe in God, then Father will also come home. I prayed until he fell. Then I gave up hope. I want to keep my distance from religious instruction." Another writes: "I personally cannot believe in God after all the terrible things of the last years. I could not imagine that there is a God, if he looked on as thousands of innocent children perished daily. How is one supposed to believe in God, when the people dearest to one are taken away?" But this girl ends her remarks with the sentence: "Perhaps religious instruction could convince me of God. I don't know. Perhaps?" — So much for the report of the paper mentioned. All this shows us with urgent clarity what a great and serious responsibility we have as young Lutheran Christians toward our fellow workers and coworkers in trade and occupation. You too are called to give an answer, to those who are placed beside you at the workplace or in vocational school, to the questions that move them, and to point them, through a quite clear word, toward the right way that leads to life, and which you know by God's grace. What then do we have to say on this question: "Should religious instruction be given in vocational schools?" And what tasks arise for us as young Lutherans from those opinions and questions of today's youth, as they are expressed in the report cited above? Heinrich Huebener