# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_M rz 1859_S84 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) How should a pastor conduct himself at the sickbed of his parishioners? 84 soul, had served their God and sought his honor; whether they harbored no enmity against anyone, or had at least once done so; whether they had truly loved their neighbor as themselves, and had sought and furthered his advantage rather than their own. Such and similar questions of the Law, which cut to the conscience, make the self-righteous sick person either despondent and downcast — so that the way to true repentance has now been opened, and one can then, once the heart has become small, humble, lowly, and despondent in itself, apply the Gospel with its sweet comfort — or else these questions of conscience seem not to touch the heart of the sick person at all, and he remains captive in the self-deception that he has the right faith and a gracious God, and will certainly be saved. If the latter is the case, then love, which is never weary, will attempt two further things: namely, first, to explain conversationally what believing actually means. To believe, to believe in Christ, does not yet mean this: that one is a baptized Christian, has held to God's Word, attended church, made use of the Holy Supper, and indeed lived uprightly and honestly before the world; rather, to believe in Christ means to place one's sole trust, comfort, and confidence in Jesus Christ, as the only Savior of sinners, through the power of the Holy Spirit. Where this faith lives in the heart, there a man despairs of himself and all his works, sincerely and heartily acknowledges and repents of his sins, and brings forth genuine fruits of repentance — and that not in order to escape the eternal punishment of hell and the wrath of God, but out of love for Christ, who let it cost him so dearly to redeem us from our sins. Through this faith a man receives the Spirit of Christ, by whom he lets himself be led, guided, and governed, so that the man dies to the world, and with his trust, in joy and in sorrow alike, holds fast to Christ, and looks to him for all good things — so that the man is not arrogant in good days, nor despondent in evil days, but is patient; and also so that mockery and scorn from the world's side do not weary him of bearing Christ's cross, but rather he is glad and willing to suffer everything here with Christ, in order one day to be able to reign with him forever, and finally also to give up everything — possessions and goods, body and life — should it be required, for the Lord, who did not think it beneath himself, out of great love, to give himself up as a bloody sacrifice on the cross for us. After such a description of true, living faith, the pillars of self-righteousness will surely collapse, and to the question put to the sick person, whether he has had such a faith and has proven his faith as a truly reborn child of God, one will likely receive the crestfallen answer: "No, such a faith I have not had." And thereupon, perhaps at a later visit, if it can be managed, one can comfort the broken heart — now stripped of its self-righteousness by God's grace — with the sweet Gospel, which reveals to us so gloriously the love and mercy of the sinner's friend.