# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_M rz 1859_S66 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 66 On Church Language. the Eutychian, Pelagian, Zwinglian, Calvinist, and Crypto-Calvinist, Pietist, and other controversies lived and taught, and therefore often make use of expressions that first became suspect in those very controversies, and of which, therefore, no orthodox teacher afterward readily makes use. Just as little as heretics can appeal, for their own type of doctrine, to the old faithful witnesses and their manners of speech, just as little would it be fair, on the ground of this agreement in expression between older orthodox teachers and newer heretics, to accuse the former of the same error, since from other passages their pure faith is evident. Rightly, therefore, does Luther write in his theological treatise "that in Christ the divine and human natures are so united that Christ is but a single person," as follows: "Hence, in the case of such lofty truths, which go beyond all reason, one must see to it that the manner of speaking of the fathers, where necessity requires it, is interpreted in a fitting way. For it is a godless and malicious thing when, on account of inconvenient words, one wishes to saddle a man with an error, though one knows well that in other respects he teaches rightly. For in that way one will nowhere find a father of the church or other teacher of the church who did not have inconvenient turns of phrase, if one wishes to mishandle their words in that fashion. The very Christian poet Sedulius sings: Beatus autor seculi servile corpus induit — the most highly praised Creator of this world has put on the form of a servant; and this is sung throughout the whole Christian church. And yet, if one wished to quibble over words, nothing more heretical could be said than that the human nature of Christ is the garment of his deity; for the garment and the body that is in the garment do not together make one single person, just as God and man in Christ are one person. Nevertheless Sedulius's other poems prove that he was a pure and orthodox teacher. Hence a heresy never consists in the words, but in the sense which they carry, as St. Jerome quite rightly maintained against his slanderers. On the other hand, one who has given himself over to a perverted sense must not be tolerated, even if he speaks correctly and diligently appeals to Scripture. For Christ did not let the devils speak when they recognized him as the Son of God, because they know how to disguise themselves as angels of light. So kind and simple is the Holy Spirit that his own, even if they do not speak very conveniently according to grammar, nevertheless say the truth as to sense and meaning. On the other hand, the malice and wickedness of the devil is so great that his own, even if they speak correctly according to the rules of grammar, nevertheless speak no truth in the theological sense. Here it may well be said: if you are a liar, then even the truth that you speak will be taken for a lie.*) But if, on the other hand, you gladly speak the truth, then even what happens to slip in *) "If you lie," says Chrysippus, "you lie even when you speak the truth."