# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_August 1864_S254 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 254 Church-Contemporary Affairs. Christian church in this way: that the office-holding authority of its representatives is transferred to them by the individual Christians perhaps only for the sake of order, as a right that belongs to them all as the royal priesthood — then indeed the Old Testament law of the tithe falls away, since it is left to each individual to pay his authorized representative according to preference or agreement. If, on the other hand, we hold fast, as the Lutheran church rightly does according to 1 Cor. 12:5 and 28 and Eph. 4:11, that the spiritual office in the Christian church is a divine institution, an institute of Christ in His church on earth, ordained by Himself, then the Old Testament law of the tithe has thereby been carried over into the New Testament as well and still holds good for us too. That this is also the teaching of the Irvingites will, it is hoped, be no reason for anyone to shrink from making this view his own." II. Abroad. Renan Removed by Emperor Napoleon. The Frenchman Renan, notorious for his blasphemous "Life of Jesus," whose disgraceful book has already appeared here too in two German translations and unfortunately finds far too great a sale, had been relieved by the Minister of Instruction of his functions as professor at the Collège de France and demoted to a lower position. Since Renan protested against this and disputed the minister's right to such a proceeding, Napoleon issued the following definitive decree of removal, which we take from a political newspaper here: "Napoleon, by the grace of God, etc. On the recommendation of our Minister of Public Instruction: Whereas, by the decree of June 1, 1864, Mr. Renan, professor at the Collège de France, was relieved of his functions and called to the position of curator and associate deputy director in the manuscript department of the imperial library; whereas, by the letter of Mr. Renan, who declines this position and demands to retain his original functions; whereas, by the decree of March 9, 1852, by which the Emperor appoints and removes the professors of the Collège de France, we have resolved and do resolve as follows: Art. 1. The appointment of Mr. Renan to the imperial library is withdrawn. Art. 2. Mr. Renan remains removed from his functions at the Collège de France. Art. 3. Our Minister of Public Instruction is charged with the execution of the present decree." — A new, striking proof of the eminent statesmanship of Napoleon, who recognizes by the mere light of reason that to undermine the foundations of positive religion means nothing less than to tear down the very foundations of the state as well. — C. The Catholic Vincentius Societies, poor-relief societies in the sense of the Catholic church, have been dissolved in Lithuania, because an investigation revealed that the board had given over the funds at its disposal to support the Polish revolution. (Pilger aus Sachsen.) Assembly of German Protestants at Frankfurt a.M. on September 30 of last year. — When the devil said to Jesus Christ, "All this will I give you, if you will fall down and worship me," Jesus answered the devil, "Get thee behind me, Satan." The prince of this world has put the same question to Christendom at all times, and true Christians have always rejected the glory of the world, "all this"; they were crucified to the world and the world to them, they did not love the world nor what was in the world. The present-day "Protestants," who also call themselves Christians, do not, however, wish to place themselves in "a merely negative, defensive relationship" toward the world; they want to enjoy the "earthly" world too, and have for that reason made a pact with the devil at Frankfurt. Naturally our "Christians" do not say this so crudely; they are too cultivated for that; they speak only "of the renewal of the evangelical church in harmony with the entire cultural development of our time." The Baden church councillor Dr. Rich. Rothe was the "Christian" spokesman in this transaction; he speaks of cultural development, or of the devil's offer, thus: "There will soon be a