# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_September 1862_S264 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 264 Theological Axioms. is willing gladly to confess his error and let it be told him. Therefore he cannot be a heretic, even if he should err. So do all the other saints as well, and gladly give their hay, straw, and wood into the fire, so that they may remain on the foundation of salvation. As we too have done and still do." (Luther, On Councils and Churches.) 43. Saepius puriores sunt aures audientium, quam labia docentium. (Jerome.) The ears of the hearers are often purer than the lips of their teachers. 44. "Therefore the Church is holy everywhere, even in those places where the enthusiasts and sectarian spirits rule, so long as they do not altogether deny and reject the Word and the Sacrament. For those who deny these things entirely are no longer a church at all. But where Word and Sacrament remain in substance, there a holy Church remains as well, and it matters nothing that the Antichrist himself should rule there too — he who dwells not in a devil's stable, nor in a pigsty, nor among an unbelieving crowd, but in the noblest and holiest place, namely, as it is said, 'he sits in the temple of God,' 2 Thess. 2:4. From this it is certain and manifest that God's temple must be and remain even under the spiritual tyrants who rule and rage within it. For one finds indeed, even among these same tyrants, those who believe rightly, etc. Therefore a short and easy answer can be given to this question: that the Church is everywhere in the whole world, wherever the Gospel and the Sacraments are. But Jews, Turks, enthusiasts, and sectarian spirits or heretics are not the Church; for they deny and destroy these very things." (Luther, on Gal. 1:1.) 45. "We must nevertheless confess that the enthusiasts have Scripture and God's Word in other articles; and whoever hears and believes it from them will be saved, although they themselves are unholy heretics and blasphemers of Christ." (Luther, On Rebaptism.) 46. "It is true, I confess, that the church in which you (papists) sit descends from the ancient Church, as much as ours does, and has the very same baptism, as well as the sacraments, the keys, and the text of the Bible and the Gospels; I will praise you even further, and confess that we have received everything from the church that exists among you (not from you); what more do you want? Are we not pious enough? We do not regard you as Turks or Jews (as said above), who are outside the Church; rather we say that you do not remain within it, and that you become the runaway, apostate, whorish church (as the prophets are accustomed to call it), which does not remain in the Church out of which it was born and raised." (Luther, Against Hans Worst.) 47. Pii in ecclesia falsa et haeretica haerentes etiam ejus partes dici possunt, dum in ejus consortio externo degunt. (Quenstedt.) The pious who are caught up in a false and heretical church,