# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_September 1862_S262 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 262 Theological Axioms. administration, from the heretical communities which are within the Church. 36. Vera ecclesia falsae opponitur vel contradictorie i. e. non-ecclesiae seu ipsam essentiam baptismi et religionis totius evertenti; vel privative i. e. non orthodoxae ecclesiae. Posteriori significatu ecclesia, apostasiae partialis rea, non est vera ecclesia, propter depravationem religionis; sed est falsa i. e. vitiata et impura ecclesia. Prioris oppositionis respectu concedimus, talem ecclesiam esse veram. (Gerhard.) The true Church is opposed to the false one either exclusively, that is, as against the non-church, or against one that overthrows the very essence of baptism and of religion as a whole; or privatively, that is, as against the church that is not orthodox. In the latter sense, a church guilty of a partial apostasy is not a true church, on account of the corruption of religion; rather it is a false, that is, a corrupted and impure, church. With respect to the former opposition, we grant that such a church is a true one. 37. "Quo purius et sincerius in ecclesia praedicatur Dei verbum, quo propius ad normam scripturae sacrae praedicatio ac doctrina accedit, eo purior et sincerior erit ecclesia; quo vero longius a regula verbi recedit, eo impurior et corruptior erit ecclesiae status. Nec tamen per quamvis corruptelam desinit esse ecclesia, quia ostendimus, Deum etiam tunc semen sanctum et spirituales filios sibi generare et conservare, quando publicum visibilis ecclesiae ministerium est corruptum." (Gerh.) The more purely and sincerely the Word of God is preached in a church, the nearer the preaching and doctrine come to the standard of Holy Scripture, the purer and more sincere the church will be; but the farther it departs from the rule of the Word, the more impure and corrupted will be the state of the church. Yet it does not, through that corruption, cease to be a church, since we have shown that God, even then, begets and preserves for himself a holy seed and spiritual children, when the public ministry of the visible church is corrupted. 38. Ubicunque administratur verus et integer baptismus, ibi est lavacrum regenerationis et renovationis, quia baptismus ab apostolo sic definitur Tit. 3, 5; ibi etiam offertur salus baptizatis, quia Deus per baptismum dicitur nos salvos facere 1 Pet. 3, 2. Jam vero extra ecclesiam nulla fit regeneratio et extra ecclesiam non est salus. Ergo ubicunque administratur baptismus, ibi est aliqua Christi ecclesia. (Gerh.) Wherever the true and unmutilated baptism is administered, there is the washing of regeneration and renewal, since baptism is so defined by the apostle, Tit. 3:5; there salvation is also offered to the baptized, because God is said to save us through baptism, 1 Pet. 3:2. But now outside the Church no regeneration occurs, and outside the Church there is no salvation. Therefore, wherever baptism is administered, there is some church of Christ.