# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_August 1862_S254 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 254 Church and Contemporary Affairs. It is a fact, moreover, that Pastor v. Rohr, in the oral proceedings with Pastor Habel, when the latter substantiated his assertions with passages from Luther's writings, in the heat of the moment let slip, incautiously enough, his true thoughts regarding Luther, declaring: "Luther was, in this case too, a crypto-Missourian!" The General Synod. As the "Luth. Kirchenbote" reports on the 18th of July, a lawsuit was recently decided in Luthersburg, Pa., concerning the claim of some members of a congregation to that congregation's church building, in a most remarkable manner. "Pastor Grönmiller was called about a year ago as preacher of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation near Luthersburg. For him were 39 members of the congregation, but 8 were in favor of their former preacher, Pastor Engers. Mr. Pastor Bierdemann, a prominent member of the Ohio Synod, testified under oath before the court that the General Synod is not Lutheran, and that consequently, of course, all preachers connected with it could not be Lutheran either. It was then asserted by the plaintiffs that they had built a genuinely Lutheran church, and that those who had called Mr. Pastor Grönmiller, a member of the General Synod, had fallen away from the genuinely Lutheran church. On this testimony the court rendered judgment in favor of the plaintiffs, and Pastor Grönmiller and his congregation had to vacate the church building." That this decision struck the General Synod people, and likewise the editor of the "Kirchenbote," like a thunderclap is quite understandable. For with this, all at once, all the church property of the General Synod, which it claims under the Lutheran name, is called into question. The first faction that comes along in any congregation of this body, provided it truly wishes to be Lutheran, now has the prospect of exclusive possession of the congregation's property. With great indignation the editor of the Kirchenbote, Mr. Anstädt, therefore writes: "We regard this sworn testimony in court, that a preacher, merely from the circumstance of his being connected with the General Synod, is not Lutheran, as a terrible perjury, which will certainly be punished by God sooner or later. But the Church here should not let this case rest; for if this decision is established as a precedent for the future, very bad consequences may flow from it. Any congregation stands in danger of losing its property if Mr. Bierdemann, or anyone else, testifies under oath in court that it is not genuinely Lutheran. The case should therefore be brought before the highest court, the Supreme Court, for final decision, so that in the future, under similar circumstances, we may know exactly what we have to expect." Mr. Anstädt does indeed add: "It is not the value of the church property in question, but the principle, which is here being established for the first time" — but we believe that with the dear General Synod the matter stands the other way round. It is not the principle but the material property that is really at stake with them. They no longer acknowledge the doctrine of the Lutheran Church as laid down in its confession, yet still call themselves Lutheran — why? In order to keep the people who wish to be Lutheran, and their church property. Truth or Lie? In the Wahrheitsfreund of the 23rd of July we read: "Mr. Randall, the envoy of the United States in Rome, said during an audience he had with His Holiness, that he was instructed by the President to assure His Holiness of his deep sympathy and to express his earnest wish that the Pope might succeed in attaining his aims and that his throne might stand firm." The Lutheran Observer has recently given a testimony for our church confession that could hardly have been expected of it. After it had declared its wish to keep itself free from polemics, a remonstrant appeared in the paper itself who nonetheless called himself an Observer man, and among other things rose up against this with the following words: "Is the rejection of the divine institution of the Sabbath an unimportant matter? Let one look at the manner in which God's holy Sabbaths are observed in Germany, where the teachings of this gross error (blunder) of the Reformers are still current. Let one also look at the fruits in our