# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_August 1862_S247 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) Literary Notices. 247 means of grace; it is not to pour vinegar into the sweet wine of the Gospel, but to keep the wine free from vinegar. With Vollert the strictness is rooted more in the Law. He has therefore thrown himself upon church discipline, and, laudable as that is in itself, he nevertheless expects things from it that are not to be expected. "Our territorial churches," he says, "which truly languish in a sorry decline, could not be revived by a synod, but indeed by a vigorous restoration of the power of the keys." The power of the keys is meant to withhold life and forgiveness of sins from the impenitent. How could this make the territorial churches more alive? At most a few individuals could thereby be brought to repentance, while the great masses would be cut off and the territorial church dissolved. Church discipline can only be a blessing where the full preaching of the Word of God has come to its power, has created life, and has bound the consciences. Only in such congregations does one begin to exercise discipline with measure and step by step. But how much discipline in and of itself accomplishes is proven by Vollert himself. He stood 12 years in office and was able to use the power of the keys unhindered. When he was to be removed, he let everything depend on his congregation. If they dismissed him, only then would he go. But not a soul stirred. Four weeks' grace was granted the congregation to consider whether it wanted the new preacher; but on the spot it declared itself quite content with the exchange. Only a single poor old woman declared to Vollert: "No, I will not depose my father confessor." A very sad result, which might well have opened Vollert's eyes to the fact that he had until now taken hold of the sword of God's Word by the blade and not by the hilt. Vollert is an honorable, sincere man, and claims our respect and sympathy all the more in that he is ready to sacrifice everything for what he has recognized as right. "A man lays down his life for his cause," he says. "How much more will I give up everything for God's cause." However, as is the way of such legalistic natures, they are too idealistic, that is, they lose themselves so utterly in their idea and their task that they take no evangelical account of reality, of life with its demands and obstacles, of human nature with its infirmities and limitations. Bend or break — that is their motto. Such natures fit least of all into territorial churches, especially when the territorial church is a Weimar one. That became evident. The church council demanded two things of Vollert. First, he was to administer the sacrament only to his own parishioners; strangers, on the other hand, would in every single case have to produce a certificate of permission from their proper pastor. Vollert declared that this was neither possible nor necessary. It was not possible, because the Greiz people no longer had any pastor at all; and it was not necessary, since the government had once and for all given the Greiz people permission. The church council found itself somewhat in a bind here. Vollert demonstrated to it