# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_August 1862_S244 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 244 Excerpts as Contributions to Pastoral Casuistry. father confessor, and this man disclosed to him that he wished to marry the Juliana he had gotten with child, and so bring her back into honor again, it is not fitting that he should report this deed to the authorities for due punishment, but rather he may properly leave it to divine judgment. For it is indeed said, according to the apostolic word: Whoremongers and adulterers God will judge, Heb. 12:4, if they do not repent. But Sulpitius has shown many tokens of a heartfelt repentance. As to the third question: If Theodosius does not himself perform the publication of banns for the two betrothed, he need make no matter of conscience over it should Juliana be published as a virgin by another preacher who has no knowledge whatsoever of the matter, since such publications, proclamationes, happen every day (tota die), especially as it is also said here: de occultis (concerning hidden things — which Theodosius, by virtue of the sigillum confessionarii, that is, the seal of confession, is not empowered to disclose) non iudicat ecclesia, vel ejus minister (the Church does not judge, nor does its minister).*) To answer the fourth question: Theodosius does best, to satisfy his own conscience, if, should he be called upon to marry these people, he assigns his vices (his place), sub quocunque tandem praetextu hoc fiat (under whatever pretext this may finally be done), to another of his reverend colleagues, and gladly and willingly leaves to him the small accidens (incidental fee) he might expect from it. As to the fifth and last question: Should this marriage go forward, Theodosius may very well, since Juliana would then no doubt also become his penitent through this marriage, take her in hand privately before confession on account of this grave sin committed and confessed to him by Sulpitius, and give her the admonition due in this case, and also earnestly exhort her that she should indeed acknowledge this case before God in penitent humility, confess and repent of it, and thereafter lead her life henceforth in this new state of marriage in such chastity that her present father confessor, instead of sorrowful sighs, might rejoice over her active and genuine repentance and give thanks to God for it. In this way Theodosius would, so far as can be done in this case, save his own conscience, and, it is hoped, also touch the hearts of the two persons concerned, Sulpitius and Juliana, so that they might the more heartily acknowledge their guilt before God — the grave sin of the adultery committed having been urgently set before them — and that at the very least none of the feared inconveniences and offenses would follow from it within his congregation. Now may the Lord fulfill him in this and in all other matters of his office, with the spirit of wisdom and counsel, to recognize in all things what is his divine will, and then to carry it out *) Concerning hidden things the Church does not judge, nor its ministers.