# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_December 1861_S359 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) Report on the Law 359 there is none, he takes away from man grace, salvation, virtue, and God with all his goods; and all this without cause, and also falsely and deceitfully, whereby he denies and utterly damns God. Conversely, because he makes a good work and divine service out of murder and injustice, he sets up the devil and lies in the place of God and commits the highest idolatry that can be, and thereby ruins body and soul; he murders the body through hunger and the soul through conscience; he makes of God a devil and of the devil a god; of heaven a hell and of hell a heaven; of sin righteousness, and of righteousness sin. This is, I think, what it means to become perverted, and for the sharpest right to become the sharpest wrong.. Now all manner of laws should be given, ordained, and kept for this reason: not that they be kept for their own sake, nor for the sake of the works, but solely for the exercise of love — which is also the true meaning of the Law, as St. Paul says here: He that loveth another hath fulfilled the Law; so that, wherever it is seen that a law does not serve the neighbor's benefit but rather his harm, it should be set aside. For one and the same law can be useful to the neighbor at one time and harmful at another.. So it goes when one wants to govern people according to the law and the work, and not the laws according to the people — just as a carter directs the road according to the wagon. Now it is true that the road often fits itself nicely to the wagon and runs straight ahead; but at other times it runs crooked and uneven, and there he will truly want the wagon bent and made uneven to match the road. Likewise it must indeed be that people conform themselves to the law and the work where they can and where it is good for them. But again, where it is harmful to them, the law should truly bend and give way, and the ruler should be wise enough to give room to love and to set aside the works and the laws." (Luther's Works, Erlangen ed. VIII, 52–60; Walch's ed. XII, 488–497.) Further, Luther writes in his treatise "On Monastic Vows" of the year 1522: "The Lord Christ has now made this example thoroughly into a general rule, in that he draws a conclusion from two like cases: David broke the law that forbade the eating of the holy bread; therefore, in time of need, one may break the Sabbath and every law (Mark 2:25 f.). For if this consequence did not hold, then Christ, too, would not have rightly proven that the Sabbath may be broken, by that same example of another law which David broke when he ate of the showbread. So it is clear here that the divine commandments always make exception for the case of need — not only need of the soul, but also of the body and of goods. For from the same reason by which one law may be broken, by that same reason may every other law also be broken — that is, be interpreted and explained according to its true meaning, as to how far it binds or does not bind. For the saying, John 10:35, nevertheless remains true, that Scripture cannot