# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_August 1861_S237 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) Dr. Huschke against Pastor Diedrich. 237 —cannot judge. For how can you judge what is the doctrine of the Lutheran church and what is not, if you do not know the doctrine of your church from its confessions, where the church has laid it down?! — And only so shall we also be able fairly to judge the persons who have come forward in this struggle and their actions. In short, you Lutherans! Read your confessions. But the parts of the confessions that are especially to be read in order to gain a right insight into the disputed question are the 28th article of the Augsburg Confession; the 4th article of the second part of the Smalcald Articles, which treats of the papacy; the appendix to the Smalcald Articles, "Of the Power and Primacy of the Pope and of the Power and Jurisdiction of Bishops"; and finally the 10th article of the Formula of Concord. In the Evangelisches Concordienbuch, edited by Detzer, Nuremberg 1847, anyone can easily find the parts indicated. They stand there on pages 57, 332, 354, 557 and 699. Whoever reads these sections of our confessions attentively will convince himself that our church holds a church government to be permissible, provided it does not declare itself necessary and as existing by force of divine right. With this view of our confessions I fully agree; I therefore have nothing against a church government as such, but declare myself only against the doctrine of the necessity of a church government on the ground of a divine command, because I can find no such command. According to my conviction, which I have already expressed more than once, our misfortune is not that we have a church government in the Upper Church Council, but that this council ascribes to itself an origin which belongs to it neither according to God's Word nor according to the confessions of our church. — Should it in future be found that something other than this erroneous opinion moved Pastor Diedrich to his withdrawal from the U. C.C., and that he fought for something other than the doctrine of the confessions of the Lutheran church, then I would cease to call him a Lutheran Christian and would break off sacramental fellowship with him. But so long as I am not convinced of this, neither the vehemence with which he has contended nor the sins of which he has made himself guilty in the strife may determine me to deny him Lutheranism. For who has ever advanced the assertion that Lutherans do not sin? Pastor Diedrich does indeed seem to me to set the visible side of the church unduly in the background; but his struggle against a false laying of weight upon her outward constitution makes this explicable, and undeniable reality will bring him back where he has gone too far. In general, however, our struggle is not a struggle for and about persons and their virtues or defects, but a struggle about the cause. God forbid that anyone should succeed in dragging down the controversy over the right Lutheran doctrine of church government into a controversy over personalities, and so putting it out of the way. — It is also reprehensible when the controversy raised against a false doctrine of