# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_Januar 1861_S31 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) Ecclesiastical and Contemporary Notes. 31 certain principles of the faith, continues on to champion the cause of the Holy Father, because it sees in him the cause of religion, of freedom, of justice, of truth. The article then closes with the remarkable words: "We gladly note with regard to this subject what the Protestant Neue Preußische Zeitung (that is, the so-called "Kreuzzeitung") writes concerning the Pope's most recent allocution. It says: — — " and there follows the Italian translation of the article of the Protestant (!) "Kreuzzeitung," which is by no means sparing in its praise of the allocution. — — — It remains remarkable that Prof. Dr. Leo, the Kreuzzeitung, the Lutheran (?) Old Lutherans (for these are the so-called positive Protestants), and the Papacy should attach themselves to one another so intimately. Pastor Brunn in Steeden near Runkel in the Duchy of Nassau has published, in Ehlers' Kirchenblatt, a "cry of distress and appeal for help from North America," which we had already communicated in the number of the "Lutheraner" of October 16 of last year. It has also been reprinted in the Leipzig Lutheran mission paper and in other German papers. In it, Pastor Brunn offers, in fellowship with his dear colleague, the Lutheran pastor Hein in Frankfurt, to establish in Steeden a pro-seminary in which godly and gifted young men might receive their first training for later taking up a preaching office within our Synod, and complete their final preparatory studies in Fort Wayne. At the same time Pastor Brunn, in his cry of distress and appeal for help, asks that such young men be sent and that gifts of love be given for the stated purpose. According to more recent news from Pastor Brunn himself of November 20, everything looks favorable, so that one need not doubt the imminent coming into being of the work intended out of love for our Lutheran Church and for its orphaned children here. From Pastor Brunn's letter we further communicate the following: "The doctrine of the spiritual priesthood of all Christians, which is one with the rightly grasped doctrine of justification, or at least its nearest consequence, rises before my soul in an ever brighter light, particularly in its royal significance for all other doctrines; it has seized my heart with its heavenly vital power and opens itself to me ever more in its whole fullness. It has indeed become for me shield and sword in the doctrinal controversies that move us, and I recognize ever more fully how, in all the doctrinal questions now in dispute concerning church, the preaching office, and church polity, it is the golden thread that leads out of the labyrinth. The most gratifying thing to me, from the whole Synod (in Breslau this past September), was that the need for unity in doctrine was felt everywhere, and that for this purpose the joint founding of a theological journal for our church circle was resolved upon at once." In what follows, Pastor Brunn reports that this journal will be edited by Pastor Lohmann in Fürstenwalde, and that he (Brunn), in accordance with a request received, will publicly justify and defend his own and Pastor Hein's position with regard to our Synod in this journal. American Missionaries in Germany. A Württemberg correspondent of the Saxon Kirchen- und Schulblatt reports therein that so-called missionaries of the local Methodists and Evangelicals (the Albrecht people) are active in Württemberg. "As yet," it states in a circular of the territorial synod, "nothing has come to the knowledge of the supreme church authority indicating the spread of doctrines in which Methodism departs from the evangelical teaching of our territorial church, inasmuch as the missionaries have repeatedly given assurances that they intend and have been instructed "to remain within the doctrinal and disciplinary bounds of our territorial church and by no means to set up new churches among us."" The evangelical supreme church authority therefore prefers, as a rule, to leave it to the clergy, elders, and all experienced Christians to oppose the proceedings of a tempestuous zeal for conversion, where possible without official intervention." — If, accordingly, the named sects themselves admit that their characteristic "doctrines and orders" are a matter of indifference to them, then they themselves break the staff over the very division they have stirred up here. European Turkey numbers, by rounded count, some four and a half million Muslims, but nine and a half million Greek [Orthodox], and over 600,000 Roman [Catholics], 3,000 so-called Protestants (including African and Asiatic Turkey), 2,100,000 Armenians, and 200,000 Jews. Thus in European Turkey Christians are found to be two and a half times more numerous than Muslims, whereas in the whole Turkish empire the number of Christians stands to that of the Muhammadans at roughly 2:3. A daughter of Abd-el-Kader is at present preparing herself in Paris to become a religious sister among the "Grey Sisters." She became acquainted with Romanism in Constantinople, where she was raised, and was moved to it particularly by the zeal of the hospital sisters in nursing the sick during the Crimean War. Her father has left her to her own will. Dr. Ferd. Christian v. Baur, professor of theology at Tübingen, who