# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1933_S127 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) . THE LUTHERAN PIONEER 127 Kendal and Cambridge. ligious man. His religious views were held with great strength of conviction. The desire to help bring the Gospel to all nations became a ruling passion with him, and he conceived it as his special purpose in life to devote the large fortunes he had inherited and all that he could add to it by penurious care to the rapid increase of the missionary enterprise. Among his papers was found after his death, evi- dently much studied and cherished, this quotation from an impassioned utterance by King George: — He became a deeply re- “Were I in England again, I would gladly live in one room, make the floor my bed, a box my chair, and another my table, rather than that the heathen world should perish for lack of the knowledge of Christ.” With almost literal exactness Robert Arthington acted for years according to that ideal. He invested his money under skilled advice and with great care. He reduced his own scale of living to the scantiest limits. Though he continued to oc- cupy his large house in Headingley, he gave up keeping any servant and used but one room, lived like a miserly recluse, did his own cooking at the fire in his dining-room, reduced his meat allowance to one sausage a day, gathered his firewood from under the trees after a storm, wore shabby clothes, and endured the common taunt of being a miser. But he spent his life in poring over maps and books of travel. His liberal education had given him broad interests, and he gained an expert and de- tailed knowledge of the geography of non-Christian lands and the conditions of their people. The achievements of the great explorers of the Victorian Era filled him with enthusiasm and led him to make offers of large donations to missionary societies to follow up those explorations by evan- gelistic effort. ‘The Congo Mission of the Baptist Missionary Society may be said to have been in large measure due to the vision and the challenge of Robert Arthington, whose gift of 1,000 pounds made possible the first expedition of Comber and Grenfell. he first mission-steamer, Peace, whicli did such great service on the Upper Congo, under its famous explorer-evangelist George Grenfell, was the gift of Mr. Arthington. The first missionaries to the Lushai Hills, Assam, India, J. Herbert Lor- rain and Fred W. Savidge, were sent out by Mr. Arthington and maintained by him personally. They only joined the Baptist Mission after his death. He also gave considerable sums to other missionary societies, in some cases anonymously. He kept no ordinary bank account. His finances were managed for him by his brokers, and until a short time before his death he did not know to how great an amount his inheritance had accumulated. With queer inconsistency he contrived the most petty savings; but whenever he traveled by railway, he always paid for first-class accommodations and sometimes even reserved a compartment for the sake of privacy. That he was not without a sense of humor, even if the joke was at his expense, is illustrated by a story he told of his bargain with a plumber for some urgent repairs in his house. To reduce the esti- mated cost of the repairs by 2s. 6d., he undertook to assist the workman, a bargain which involved him in much toilsome fetching and carrying and finally resulted in his having to pay 2s. 6d. for a cab to convey the too heavy load of tools, which, the work- man insisted, it was the “boy’s” job to carry. He much enjoyed being able to retort upon an old Quaker friend of his father’s, who gently chided him upon wearing so shabby a hat in Leeds, where his late father had been so much honored, that the hat in question was actually his father’s hat! Among the few people who were admitted through the jealously closed door of his house none were more welcomed, and none found it more diffi- cult to withdraw from the interesting conversation of this strange recluse than those who could tell him from their own experiences in foreign service what he so much desired to know of the possibilities and prospects of world evangelization. One of the early Congo pioneers called to see him on a winter eve- ning and had to sit with his host over a very small _ fire with but a single candle to light the room. After a few minutes’ talk, Mr. Arthington sug- gested that, as they could speak as well in the dark, it would be more economical to put out the candle, which he did. ‘The young Lushai missionaries, freshly home from several years’ absence in the wilds, brought upon themselves a mild rebuke for a worldly indulgence in bodily attire, which was certainly in marked contrast to that of their mis- sionary supporter. After he had passed the age of seventy, when his health was much impaired, he was constrained to dispose of his house in Leeds and to live in South Devon. There he remained in simple apartments till his death.