# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1929_S79 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 78 THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. the German missionary Guetzlaff, though the latter limited his work to the Chinese living there. In 1840 the American Presbyterians began to work among the Buddhists in Southern Siam and among the animistic Laos of Northern Siam. Numerically the success has not been great, since Siam has only 5,000 native Christian communicants, but Christian _ missions are exerting a far greater influence than these numbers would indicate. Need of Physicians in Africa. — In many parts of Africa the death-rate among children is 300 to 400 per thousand, that is, three or four out of ten children die before they are a year old. In certain regions seventy out of a hundred people have the sleeping sickness. In certain parts this terrible sleeping sickness has killed four-fifths of the people. — In 1911 French Equatorial Africa had a population of about five million. Latest statistics tell us that the sleeping sickness has reduced the population to less than three million. In one part of Kamerun 67 per cent. of the people are the victims of this dread disease. There are strong hopes that Dr. Louise Pearce, of the Rockefeller Institute, has found a remedy that will gradually eradicate the sleeping sickness. Two German physicians, Dr. Fischer and Dr. Eckhard, both connected with the Berlin Mission in East Africa, have also dis- covered a remedy, which they have called Germanin. Experiments with Germanin indicate that the fight against the sleeping sickness will in future be crowned with success. - Lack of Volunteers for Foreign Missions. — It is reported by the Students’ Volunteer Movement that the various foreign mission societies connected with the Students’ Volunteer Movement are experiencing a lack of volunteers for the foreign field. The Students’ Volunteer Movement has at this time only one-tenth the membership it had in 1920. The societies referred to need about 1,200 new workers this year; but the number at their disposal falls far - below this figure. All this indicates a sad decrease in missionary interest among the students of to-day. A Large Gift. — Since the World War the Na- _ tional Lutheran Council has at various times made _ loans to the Finnish Missionary Society to carry on _ its missions in China. The sum total of these loans is almost $100,000. At a meeting of the Council held in Columbus a few months ago, it was decided _to make an outright gift of these loans. _ 1852—1929. — The first Lutheran service in the _ Bronx, the northern borough of New York City, d in 1852. The service was conducted in a hall. To-day there are twenty-eight Lutheran churches in this borough. At present the Lutherans occupy the first place in membership among Prot- estant churches. Chinese Christian Leadership.— Among Chinese Christians of prominence may be mentioned the consul-general in New York, who is the son of an Episcopal rector in San Francisco, and the consul at Toronto, Can. The representative of the Chinese national government in New York is an ex-president of the Shanghai Baptist College. Seeks Permanent Control. — Since the World War the Joint Synod of Ohio has served the Telugu mission-field in India belonging to the Hermanns- burg Missionary Society. In 1912 the Joint Synod of Ohio purchased two of the ten stations of the Hermannsburg Missionary Society in India, and since 1920 it has accepted the responsibility for the work on the entire field. Since taking over this field, the Joint Synod has done much for it. Last year over 1,000 converts were baptized. The Joint Synod intends to spend $50,000 on carrying out an extensive educational program, and a hospital will soon be ready for opening. The mission conducts a leper asylum, an orphans’ home for boys, a home for old widows, a lace school, a dispensary, and a department for orphan girls. The Youngest Lutheran Body in India. — The Schleswig-Holstein Mission last year organized the Jaipur Evangelical Lutheran Church. This body has 18,300 baptized members. The Oldest Living Christian. — This is Mr. Yesu Dasan, a native of Ankara, North Travancore, India. He is 140 years old. He was eighty years old when he became a Christian and changed his name from Choli Andy to Yesu Dasan. The Society of Christian Endeavor in India. — The Union of Christian Endeavor societies in India reports 2,000 societies, with 60,000 members. The societies do practical work in the villages in which they are located, such as cleaning streets, bringing medicine to the sick and food to the poor, and gathering money for stricken districts. Every Christian a Missionary. Every Christian should “show forth the praises of God” by bringing the light of the Gospel to such as are still sitting in darkness. We read of Stephen, who was not a minister, but a layman, that he was full of faith and power and that the Jews who were