# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1926_S111 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. 109 Then the missionary came and established Chris- tian schools, where children were happy; and as they grew up, they united with the Church in many instances and helped to shed abroad among their people the light of the Gospel. Convention of Synodical Conference. — The Synodical Conference will convene in the congre- gation of Rev. H. Meier, Lockport N. Y., August 18—24. At this convention plans will probably be : formulated to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of our Colored Missions next year. The Negro Problem. — Out of every ten Ameri- cans one is a Negro. In the last ten years more than a million have left the South to invade’ northern industrial centers. Almost one-third illiterate, they are in danger of succumbing to the evil influences of the worst elements of the cities. They are the most religious of Americans, and the religious work done among them has brought rich returns. Other Missionary Opportunities. —In many sparsely settled agricultural regions of our country the unchurched element offers great missionary possibilities. In the rural industrial field, also, we find thousands of lumberjacks and probably a full half million of unchurched miners. From coast to coast the Home Mission enterprises of our Church have the best chance to prove our missionary spirit. The Metropolitan Quartet. — We mean the four Lutheran deaconesses that are now working in the Metropolitan District. Miss Martha Eber was the first in the field, being called as parish deaconess by Immanuel Church, Geo. Schmidt, pastor. Miss Esther Tassinari is assisting our Italian missionary, Rev. A. Bongarzone, in West Hoboken and Union City, N. J. Miss Randt is assisting Pastor Gallman in his great field as city missionary. Finally, Miss Buegel is the parish deaconess of St. Matthew's Church, A. Wismar, pastor. Orientals in America. — Orientals comprise 14 per cent. of all the foreign-born living in our country. But 95 per cent. of the Japanese and .50 per cent. of the Chinese live on the Pacific coast. People have become alarmed at their coming be- cause of the influence it might have on our indus- tries; but those who know the situation are more alarmed because of the influence their pagan faiths may exert. Oriental religions are spreading among the Occidentals from New York to San Francisco. There are seventy-four Buddhist temples in ‘the United States to-day! Latin-Americans in America. — The Latin- American problem includes not:only the immigrants from Mexico, but likewise those from Spain, Por- tugal, the West Indies, the Philippines, Central and South America, and, above all, the thousands upon thousands of immigrants from Italy. In California alone there are to-day more Latin-Americans than there are Hindus, Chinese, and Japanese in the whole country. The Immigrant Problem. — The great European immigrant zone comprises 18 per cent. of the area of the United States. Into this section are crowded more than half of the entire population, three quar- ters of all the foreign-born, and thirty-two of the fifty-two cities of more than 100,000 inhabitants. Nearly half of our people are city-dwellers, due to the immigrant invasion and the industrial evolution. Foreign-Born Population of Our Country. — The foreign-born population of the United States in 1920 was 13,920,692. The wonderful missionary opportunities offered by these millions — for many, if not most of them, are unchurched —are in- credibly great. However, the Church has made comparatively little effort to break through this wall of the spoken word and reach the hearts of these strangers who have come to live among us. Past missionary endeavors among these immigrants, especially from Southern and Eastern Europe, have done little more than scratch the surface. Burning Up $24,000,000.—It is not every nation that would burn up such a fortune for the sake of upholding the right. Yet that is what officials of the Chinese government did some years ago, when they burned thousands upon thousands of opium chunks which had been taken away from smugglers. “Will You Baptize Us?’ —“Will you baptize us? We want to be Christians. We know the Ten Commandments and the Lord’s Prayer. We have torn down our heathen thans [idols]. Will you not baptize us? Please!” Such is the plea that comes to missionaries in India again and again from whole villages. Of course, the missionary would like to go to these villages, to every one of them; but how can he do so when he already has thou- sands of Christians to look after and only a few native helpers? ‘The only trouble with the mis- sionaries is that there are not enough of them. Lutheran Mission in Mexico. — The work which the Missouri Synod is doing among the Germans in Mexico City is meeting with much success. A church