# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1926_S110 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 108 THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. children which must be endured by thousands of missionary parents. Only few can have any idea of the distress that fills the sensitive missionary’s heart when day after day he is forced to look upon suffer- ing that he cannot relieve. Dear reader, do you think that you can have an adequate idea of what the missionary suffers in mind when brought in contact with the most debasing forms of sin, with a heathenism whose evils he abhors and whose powers he dreads? And then think of the strain it must be to the missionary to look upon the thou- sands of human beings who are bearing life’s bur- dens unaided by the strength which Jesus brings and who are meeting life’s sorrows unhelped by Him who came to dry the tears of the sorrowful, — to offer them the help they need and to have the offer fall upon deaf ears ! — Think you not that this must be hard to the man that is longing for their souls’ salvation? Think you not that such experiences must help the missionary to enter more tenderly into the Savior’s woe when He stood on the Mount of Olives and stretched out His hands towards the people and cried in the bitterness of His heart be- cause they would not come? F. J. L. Items of Missionary Interest. By the Eprtor. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.— This city has wel- comed Christian missionaries more cordially than any other city in South America, it is said. The first Protestant church in South America, built in 1819, found its home there. The only hospital supported by South American churches is here. One church in Rio-de Janeiro raises $15,000 a year, supports a missionary in Portugal, and conducts fourteen Sunday-schools in its own suburbs. Yet Brazil has some of the most neglected territory on earth. In the territory lying north and west of the San Francisco River lie two-thirds of the whole area of Brazil and half the area of all South America. In all this vast stretch of land there are only twenty-nine Protestant missionaries. One state\of Brazil with over a million inhabitants has one native pastor! Unoccupied Territory, Indeed! From Kair- wan, the city of thirty mosques, in North Africa, you could travel 2,200 miles south before reaching a single Christian mission-station. In the Sudan 40,000,000 people have scarcely been touched by missionary effort. The people of Northern Nigeria have developed the only literature of Negro Africa. And yet no Christian Church has considered it worth while to send missionaries to this race. Abyssinia.— This country of Fast Africa is nominally Christian, yet Moslem influences are rapidly penetrating the country, and the other Christian nations of the world are doing nothing to check the advance. Arabia. — This country, the cradle of Islam, is a challenge to Christianity. Its four-thousand-mile coast-line has resident missionaries at only five points, and there are no stations inland. It was reported from there recently that the Emir of Nejd had invited a medical missionary to his capital. Indo-China. — In Indo-China, a country having an area of more than 250,000 square miles and a population of 18,000,000, only one Protestant mission is at work. “Carrying On in China.”’— A hundred years ago there were not ten Protestant Christians in all China; to-day there are 300,000, and Chinese mis- sion-workers outnumber the foreign missionaries three to one. Just now interest in Christianity is spreading among the educated classes, who realize that neither the maxims of Confucius nor a repub- lican form of government will save the nation in time of unrest. The native church, too, is awaking to the necessity of self-support and self-government and last year gave $900,000 of the $2,000,000 spent for religious work in China. Growth of the Protestant Church in China. — In 1863 there were 2,000 Protestant members in China. Twenty years later the number had in- creased to 20,000. In the next ten years the num- ber grew to 55,000. By 1903 it had increased to 125,000 and by 1913 to 230,000 members. ‘To-day there are approximately- 300,000 Chinese Protes- tants. Growth of Mission-Schools in China. — Fifty years ago the number of children in Protestant mission-schools in China was 5,000. In 1900 these schools had 16,000 pupils. Ten years later the en- tolment was 22,000. ‘Ten years ago there were 110,000 children enrolled. ‘To-day there are prob- ably no less than 150,000 pupils in the schools con- ducted by Protestant missions. : China and Missions.— Not many years ago China was a land of filth, blindness was common, womanhood was degraded, sanitation was unknown, hunger was prevalent, and life was passed in misery-