# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1926_S62 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. 61 Japanese Empress Attends Christian Service. — Several months ago the Empress of Japan attended the morning prayer service at the Doshisha high school for girls at Tokyo. It is reported that the crown princess intends to give a sun-dial to the Christian leper hospital at Tokyo, bearing the in- scription: “From the rising of the sun until the going down thereof, the Lord’s name shall be praised.” Literacy and Education in India. — There is re- ported a substantial advance in literacy in India in the last ten years. In the decade from 1911 to 1921 the increase in literacy was 22 per cent., while the increase in population was only 1.2 per cent. The greatest advance was made in Burmah. An out- standing feature in the figures is the disparity in the literacy of the sexes. In India only 139 males out of a thousand and only 21 females out of a thou- sand are able to write a simple letter and read the answer to it. Influence of Protestant Colleges in China. — Of 1,854 students from twelve leading Christian schools and universities in China, 45.6 per cent. have taken up educational work, 14.2 per cent. have gone into business and industry, 13 per cent. into the Chris- tian ministry, 9.9 per cent. into medicine, 4 per cent. into social service, 3.6 per cent.*into govern- ment service, 2.4 per cent. into offices, 1.7 per cent. into agriculture and forestry, banking, engineering, literary work, law and politics, journalism and research. Bible Distribution in China Grows.— The cir- culation of the Bible, either in whole or in part, reached new high levels in China last year. The American Bible Society makes this report of its activities: “The total circulation by our agency this year is 2,551,831 —an increase of 28,814 over last year. Of these, 22,152 were Bibles, and 50,304 were Testaments. This’ is also the largest number of Bibles we have sold in one year. Were we to add’ the figures of the two other Bible societies, we would find that over 60,000 Bibles have been sold and a total of almost 9,500,000 Scriptures. This does not take into account many sales by the tract so- cieties, the Baptist Publication Society, and other organizations that circulate the Scriptures in pam- phlets, study books, and otherwise.” _ Catholic Indians in Canada. — The total number of Catholic ‘Indians in Canada is estimated at 43,986, which is 6,600 more than the adherents of all Protestant denominations put together. A great part of the missionary work among the Indians is done by the Jesuits and another order. The Catholic Church in 250 years has ordained 8 Negro priests in the United States. Father Nor- man Duckett, the eighth, was ordained in February. Lutheran Tercentennial in Paris.—The 16 Evan- gelical Lutheran churches of Paris, France, together with the synod which they compose, have under consideration the making of a suitable plan for the celebration next December of the 300th anniver- sary of the first Lutheran service in Paris. “Los von Rom!” — In the city of Pilsen, Czechoslovakia, where five years ago fewer than 500 Protestants were to be found, says The Continent, a vast throng heard evangelical pastors last July 6, the anniversary of the martyrdom of John Huss, preaching to the people. Next day the Pope severed diplomatic relations with Czechoslovakia. “This means 10,000 recruits to Protestantism,” prophe- sied one of the Protestant leaders. The outcome was even more startling. By August 23, it was re- ported at Stockholm “not 10,000, but 80,000 people in Czechoslovakia have renounced Romanism since July 7%, and are now waiting at the doors of our evangelical churches.” Buddhists in California. — Los Angeles may now boast the possession of the largest Japanese Bud- dhist temple outside of Japan. It was dedicated in November by Count Sonyu Atoni, brother-in-law of the Japanese Emperor, head of one of the lar- gest and most progressive of Japanese Buddhist sects. Count Atoni, while in Los Angeles, em- phasized the common contribution to world peace which the United, States and Japan can make. He states that one of the purposes of his trip was to encourage the sons of Japanese now in this country to return to Japan for training, in order that they might later act as Buddhist missionaries to America. Christian Century. Missionary Heroism. — Stories of missionary heroism are common, but that of Dr. Howard Bu- chanan, medical missionary of the Sudan, is par- ticularly appealing. He and his family were the only white persons in a hamlet on the White Nile, 300 miles south of Khartum, when a runner brought word that the staff of the next mission-station had been stricken with fever and that he must come at once. As he pressed south, the sky. darkened with warnings of the “mansur,” or dust-storm, of the Sudan. The guide begged Dr. Buchanan to seek shelter, but he pressed on and was caught in the storm. When the sky cleared, the guide led him, blinded, to the mission-station, where he insisted on administering to the sick missionaries before seeking relief for himself. Ophthalmia, which might have