# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1925_S146 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 146 THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. The Light that Leads to Heaven. The light that leads to heaven Is Jesus’ Word of Grace, A salutary leaven At every time or place; It kindles faith, bestowing On us the Holy Ghost, From whom rich power is flowing To make of life the most. May we, this Word proclaiming, Lord, rescue souls forlorn, After Thy likeness framing New converts yet unborn, Until of all the mortals Thy fold has entered life! Then heav'n will ope its portals And end the nations’ strife. IH. OSTERUS. Reclaiming Christ’s Heritage. X. THE ASIATIC NEAR EAST. Under the above term we would have included Asia Minor with Armenia and Kurdistan, Syria, Palestine, Arabia, Mesopotamia, and Persia. The total area of the Asiatic Near East is over 2,000,000 square miles and equals the total area of the United. States, excluding the extreme Western States of California, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, , Nevada, Montana, Utah, and Arizona. The population of this vast area of Southwestern Asia is about 40,000,000. The Asiatic Near East shares with Egypt the distinction of being the cradle of civilization. It A Mission-Hospital in Syria. is rich in history; for here were once found the mighty empires of antiquity, and here are to be found more monuments and landmarks of ancient culture than anywhere else in the world. A high ——— stage of civilization had its home on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates when Europe was yet largely overrun by barbarians and the forebears of the most advanced races of to-day had scarcely A Village Chapel in Syria. emerged from the savagery into which they had fallen after their migration from Babel. Iere. too, is the land of the Bible, and here are the scenes upon which our Savior’s eyes: rested in the days of His flesh. In this area the patriarchs lived and died, here the prophets of Jehovah lifted their voices, instructing, warning, admonishing, and comforting, and here Jesus lived out His earthly stainless life; here He performed His marvelous works; here He suffered and died; here He rose again; and here He triumphantly ascended on high. The Asiatic Near East is the home of Judaism, Christianity, and Mohammedanism; but. sad: to say, to-day Mohammedanism practically dominates this whole area. From the mountain fastnesses of Afghanistan in the east to the Mediterranean in the west, and from the Indian Ocean in the south to the waters of the Caspian in the north, Islam prevails, and the followers of the false prophet Mohammed are in tlte vast majority. Almost 35,000,000 of the 40,000,000 inhabitants are Mos- lems. Sad Conditions. The entire Moslem population is intellectually and socially upon a very low level. It is very probable that not one out of ten of the people of the Asiatic Near East is able to read and write. The social conditions are most pitiable and present an almost hopeless aspect. Polygamy is, as every- where in the Moslem world, practised generally, unless poverty makes it impossible. “The divorce evil is shamefully prevalent; yes, so common, that it may be said that scarcely a man above thirty ; a a ee ee ae