# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1925_S126 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 126 THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. with their heathenish practises. One of the hardest things the world round, it seems, is the breaking down of a long-established custom. In China this seems doubly true. A man may readily accept the Christian doctrine, but to change customs is ex- tremely difficult. We hope and pray that the rest of this family will also accept the Lord Jesus as their Savior. » Kweifu, Szechwan, China. H. Kier. Church Extension. There is much talk in these days about over- churching, and, no doubt, some of it is justified; much of it, however, is based on wild conjecture and misinformation. ‘There are communities that have too many churches. We have neighborhoods | where there are to-day two or three churches, where one church could take care of all the work; we have churches of sister synods occupying and work- ing the same territory. Where churches of the same faith are so situated that they actually become rivals of one another, the real end of the church is, prob- ably, in many cases defeated. We have seen little hamlets, scarcely large enough with their surround- ing territory to support one church, having in their midst three and even more churches whose confes- sional standard is. actually the same; as when, for » example, a little village of possibly 250 people has a Methodist-Episcopal, a United Brethren, and an Evangelical Association church! But there are many times more communities that have no church at all, and we should not per- mit the overchurched exceptions like those we have referred to to lead us to forget this most important fact. We somewhere lately read that there are more than 10,000 rural communities in our country in which no’Christian religious organization of any kind is represented. And besides these rural dis- tricts which have no church at all, there are said to be 30,000 other rural neighborhoods that have churches, but no resident pastor living among them. And a church: without a minister in the neighbor- hood is bound to lack that efficiency which it ought to have. ‘To be really effective in his work, a min- ister ought to live right among his people, share their lives, and be one of them, not live fifteen, twenty, or more miles away. But if it is true that we have many under- churched rural districts, this is still more true of our larger cities. I am sure that I need not fear ‘to overstate facts when I say that not one of our large cities has as many churches as it ought to have, that all of them are sadly underchurched. Cities like New York, Philadelphia, and Chicago are not in a position to take care of more than one- fourth of their populations. In cities like Detroit and Cleveland chapels are a most crying need. There are dozens of fair-sized industrial centers in our country that are in dire need of Lutheran churches and chapels. If the synods comprising the Synodical Conference had a fund of $5,000,000 in their Church Extension Treasury to-day, they could have lent every cent of it in a few days to such congregations throughout the length and breadth of our country as stand in actual need of help. Surely as long as such conditions face us, there can be no thought of retrenchment, and there must be no talk of standing still. Enlargement instead of retrenchment must be our motto if we do not wish to be guilty of treason to the Lord of the Church. F. J. 1. Praying for Missions. Great is the place of prayer in the work of mis- sions. There can be no reason to doubt that our missionary enterprises would be far more successful if we were more diligent and earnest and persistent in our prayer that the kingdom of God might come to all men. - We were strongly put in mind of this when we read the following little article in the Holy Cross Messenger, the parish paper of Holy Cross Church, St. Louis. The article is from the pen of the venerable Dr. C. C. Schmidt, the senior pastor of Holy Cross: — “‘And this is the confidence that. we have in Him, that, if we ask anything according to BB will, He heareth us.’ 1 John 5, 14. “Christians have confidence in prayer, we learn from this Scriptural text, namely, the confidence that God will hear them. But is not that confidence somewhat: uncertain and doubtful, seeing there is a condition .attached to the promise that whatever we ask must: be ‘according’ to His will’? How can one know that his petitions are according to God’s will? Does not this condition rather preclude all confidence and assurance in prayer? By no means. In the first place, we know from God’s Word what things are in conformity with His will. Think of the countless teachings and exhortations and warn- ings and comforting promises given us in Holy Writ; and each of them we may turn into a prayer with absolute certainty that such prayer will be pleasing tothe Lord. ‘Turn Thou me, and I shall i) elt atl Wiiibil