# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1925_S100 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 100 THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. number of iron foundries has increased tenfold in recent years. Japan has also become a heavy pro- ducer of coal, while copper, gold, and petroleum are produced in appreciable quantities. Elementary education is compulsory in Japan. One can go nowhere without finding good school- houses, with the pretty little Japanese children swarming around like bees. Primary schools are to be found in every village and hamlet, while the larger towns have their high schools, academies, are in a position to know claim that they are the hairiest people in the world. The Japanese people are of unknown origin, though they claim for themselves descent from “the gods.” Of their emperor, the Mikado, the children in school are taught that the god “Amarterasu is the ancestor of His Majesty the Emperor.” The Japanese are a cheerful race, fond of bright flowers and gay scenes. In general, they are kind and friendly and a pleasant people to live among. Entrance to a Shinto Shrine (Torii). agricultural, industrial, normal, and other schools. There are a number of government colleges and ‘universities. A large number of elementary and secondary schools are conducted by various mis- sionary agencies, as well as a number of higher schools. The People. The aborigenes of Japan are the Ainu, about 15,000 of whom still survive in the island of Hok- kaido. They are a very primitive people and of a very low social, mental, and physical rank. They are evidently not of the same race as the Japanese and by some are thought to be Aryans. Those who . The children are apt to learn, and the lower and higher schools of Japan are able to take through the same course of study that we have in our schools. Japan has furnished not a few scholars and scientists of all kinds. The people have a great aptitude for assimilating knowledge presented to them, for they have an open mind and are receptive to new ideas. They are far more progressive than any other Asiatic people and present a remarkable contrast in this respect to their fellow-Asiatics. Their enterprise and ambition is almost without a parallel. Though of small physique and lacking in power