# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1925_S15 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) THE LUTHERAN PIONEER. 15 A Missionary Prayer. Whither Thou sendest, Whither Thou leadest, Thither my journey. Eastward or westward, Northward or southward, Dayward or nightward, Joyward or woeward, Homeward or starward, So be it Thee-ward, Thither my journey. Missions Defined. To the question, What are Christian missions? various answers have been given. The following definition is quoted as being at once simple and satisfactory. The work of Christian missions is the proclama- tion of the Gospel to the unconverted everywhere according to the command of Christ. The word “missions” comes from the Latin mitto — “J send.” A missionary is therefore a “sent one.” ‘Three essential factors are implied in the term, viz., a sender, one sent, one to whom sent. Jesus Himself was the first missionary. He constantly spoke of Himself as the Messenger sent by the Father to a lost world. And He said, “As My Father hath sent Me, even so send I you.” John 20, 21. The missionary does not go or speak on his own initiative, but as the commissioned agent of the One who sent him. And the more absolutely he represents Him, and the more intelligently and faithfully he conveys His message, the more per- fectly does he fulfil his missionary calling. ' “Gospel” means “good news.” It is a message of salvation. Luke 2,10; John 3,16; Luke 19, 10. A synonym for “Gospel” is “Evangel.” Hence the terms evangelist and evangelization. “Unconverted” means “not turned to” — Christ, and hence signifies a lost condition. 88,11: “Turn ye, turn ye; for why will ye die?” The term embraces equally those who through wil- fulness reject the Gospel,-those who through in- difference neglect it, and those who through igno- rance do not know it — that is, all men everywhere. The terms “home” and “foreign,’ commonly ap- plied to missions, are not Scriptural, but merely human terms of convenience. ‘“Unconverted” men are.lost, in America, Africa, or Asia alike. Whether the sinner is such through inexcusable wilfulness or through unfortunate ignorance, his condition is alike one of peril, and his only; hope is in turning to Christ. “According to the command of Christ.” The missionary enterprise rests upon His command and Cf. Ezek. . commission for its authority. Christ did not merely express a wish or offer a suggestion. He gave an order, clear, explicit, peremptory — “Go ye into all the world and preach the Gospel to every creature.” Such is His final, most imperative, most inclusive command, and it is binding upon His followers everywhere and for all time. Lutheran Church Herald. The Critic of Missions Silenced. When Missionary Weeks, of Africa, was travel- ing in England, a gentleman in the same railway carriage began to attack him as the friend of mis- sions. “What,” said he, “are the missionaries doing abroad? We pay them pretty well, but hear little about them or their movements. I suppose they are sitting down quietly and making themselves com- fortable.” There sat beside Mr. Weeks another traveler, as black as any of the natives of Africa. He quietly waited until the stranger ‘had exhausted his silly talk against missions, and then, making a sign of silence to Mr. Weeks, undertook himself to reply to the critic of missions. “Sir,” said he, “allow me to present myself to you as a result of the labor of the missionaries whose work you have been depre- ciating.” Pointing to Mr. Weeks, he continued, “I am an African, and this man is the means of my having become a Christian and of my coming to this country in the capacity of a Christian minister.” The man who had assaulted Christian missions looked upon the black man with a look of mingled embarrassment and amazement. He could not be mistaken; there was a genuine African, who had addressed him in the elegant language of an edu- cated and accomplished Englishman; he had, no doubt, felt the power of the Gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ; there was in his whole manner the unmistakable signs of a Christian gentleman. The accuser of missions sank into a reverie. He had no more to say against missions, and when he resumed conversation, it was in a different tone: he began to talk with Mr. Weeks upon missionary topics as an interested listener. That black man was none other than Samuel Adjai Crowther, who afterwards became the first native bishop of the Niger Territory in Africa and who for many years labored successfully as mis- sionary among his countrymen. Mourned by many, he, in December, 1891, entered the rest which re- maineth to the people of God.