# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1913_S82 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 82 The uutheran Pioneer. ————— — — — —————————————————_== ciate. But let these carping critics understand these facts: Missionaries have done more than any one class to bring peace among the savage tribes. Missionaries were the first to open up the interior of Africa, and they have given the world more accurate geographical knowledge of that continent than all other classes combined. All the museums of the world are indebted to Christian missionaries for many examples of plants, animals, and prod- _uets of distant countries. The world owes its most useful drug, quinine, to missionaries. Missionaries have extended the world’s commerce everywhere. Countries opened to commerce by missionaries in dozens of cases to-day have a greater trade in one year than the entire sum spent in Christianizing them. —~—eo-:ti—“—i— Let Us Serve One Another. An American merchant and two English tour- ists, during a famine year in China, started on a hunting trip. In the course of time they lost their bearings, and wandered about for hours in the vast rice swamps. Finally, they met a poor Chinaman, and asked him to lead them back home. After hours of weary traveling through the swamps, they finally came out at the starting-point. ‘The hunters were tired, but the poor, half-starved Chinaman was well- nigh exhausted. Out of gratitude for the kind service he had so cheerfully rendered them, the merchant and tourists offered him a fine sum of money, an amount greater than he could earn in two years in China, the home of low wages. But to their great surprise he re- fused to accept the money. In answer to their astonished inquiry why he declined the sum, ‘he replied, “Confucius commands all his followers to show kindness to their fellow- men. We are so poor that we do not often have an opportunity to help others. This is the first time I have been able to do so, and I do not wish to lose the chance.” How many Christians are put to shame by this poor Chinaman! We have so many opportunities 3 help one another, but instead of regarding such services as blessed privileges, we look upon them as burdens. It should not be so. Jet the love of Christ impel us to serve one another without hope of reward. _ ‘Tae biggest coward in the world is he who is afraid to do right. Pundita Ramabai. One of our readers has expressed the desire to learn more of Pundita Ramabai whom we mentioned in our article, “The Gospel for All,” in the Sep- tember number of the Pioneer. ‘Thinking that perhaps other readers might desire to learn more concerning this remarkable woman, we give below a short sketch of her life and work. Ramabai was born fifty-five years ago in the western Ghats of India. Her parents were high- caste Brahmans. Her father, a well-educated man of liberal views, gave her a good education. Having a particularly bright mind, she became a proficient student of Sanskrit, and at the age of only nine- teen the highest possible title for scholarship, that of Sarasvati, Goddess of Wisdom, was’ conferred upon her by the pundits (learned Brahmans) of Caleutia. While yet a young woman, her faith in idolatry wis shaken. Losing her husband when quite a young woman, she was induced to dedicate herself to the work of relieving the awful condition of the poor child-wives anl child-widows of India. During a visit to England, in 1883, where she had gone to prepare herself for the great work she had decided to undertake, she fully embraced the Christian religion. A few years later she also visited America, and here told the great audiences that greeted her of the cruel wrongs inflicted upon India’s child-wives and child-widows. ‘These lec- tures led to the formation of a socicty pledged to the support of a school and asylum for high-caste Hindu widows, and thus her dream of years began to be realized. In 1889, she established her school for high- caste Hindu widows at Bombay, but a few years later removed it to Poona. This first institution founded by Ramabai is secular and bears the name of Sharada Sadan, Home ‘of Wisdom. In this school a thorough education is given the more gifted girls of the privileged castes of India, an educa- tion that will fit them for teachers, and open to them the door to an honorable career instead of forcing them to lead a life of degradation and suf- fering, devoid of all hope. ‘This school reaches the most influential classes of India, and has done much to remove the awful evil of enforced widowhood. In 1897, Ramabai visited the famine-stricken districts of India, and rescued 300 high-caste girls from shame and death. For these she opened a school which she called Mukti, Salvation. It is a Christian school and is attended by 1,700 rescued