# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1908_S50 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 50 The Lutheran Pioneer. —$—$ Justification Before God. (A paper read before Immanuel Lutheran Conference, and published by its request.) III. We become righteous by the obedience of Christ, in whom God has justified the world. 3. We have spoken of the object of Christ’s obe- dience, of the work of redemption. Many persons will confess that Christ has redeemed men, but they do not realize what this means. To set forth clearly what Christ has accomplished by His obedience, we say that in Him God has justified the world. This must have been the result of Christ’s obedience, unless He failed in His work of taking away the sin of the world. Scripture expressly teaches that the redemption obtained by Christ means forgive- ness. We read of Christ in Eph. 1, 7: .“In whom we have redemption through His blood, the for- giveness of sins.” By receiving remission we be- come righteous. Jeremiah calls Christ “The Lord, Our Righteousness,” Jer. 23, 6; 33, 16. If Christ’s redemption means forgiveness, righteousness, then if means man’s justification; for justification con- sists in forgiveness. That we were declared just when Christ died is taught in Rom. 5, 8—10. That this justification applies to all men is seen from Rom. 5, 18. 19. We are told in 2 Cor. 5,-19: “That God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto Him- self, not imputing their trespasses unto them.” Not imputing trespasses to the world is justifying the world. St. Paul says of Christ, Rom. 4, 25: “Who was delivered for our offenses, and was raised again for our justification.” “For” means the same in both statements, namely, “because of,” “on ac- count of.” Because our sins were laid on Christ, He died; because justice was satisfied, He was set free, was acquitted, and we in Him. His justifica- tion is our justification; for He bore our sins. As He bore the sins of the world, the world was declared just, when Christ was raised again. To deny that God, at the death and resurrection of Christ, has justified the world means to deny that Christ has redeemed, bought free, the world. We were under condemnation on account of capital crimes deserving eternal death. Christ came to free us by paying the price required of God, if He- should declare us free from condemmation, if He should acquit us and pronounce us righteous. Now, if Christ has succeeded in His mission, if God has accepted the ransom, then God has thereby declared us free from condemnation, He has justified us. If God has not justified the world, that is to say, declared the whole world free from their sins and righteous in His sight, then we cannot say that Christ has redeemed men. If, as some say, Christ has only made it possible for God to forgive the world, if men now do their share, then Christ has only partly redeemed us, and men must work out the other portion of redemption; then Christ has only partly reconciled us, and men must do their then Christ has given part of the needed ransom, and men must furnish the remainder. But where does Scripture speak of Christ’s work in such a manner? No one has the right to, add the word “partly,” when the Bible teaches that Christ has redeemed us, bought us, given the re- quired ransom, reconciled us to God. ‘To say that God has forgiven or justified the world in Christ is but another way of saying that God has accepted Christ’s work of redemption. We cannot give up the statement that God has forgiven or justified the world without at the same time surrendering Serip- ture’s teaching concerning redemption. Through the redemption that is in Christ, for the sake of Christ?s obedience, God forgives us, justifies us by grace, without works. If a person claims that we must do some work to move God to declare us just, if you want God to count you right- cous on account of your doings, your obedience to the Law, you reject the grace of God and declare that Christ died for naught, as St. Paul says, Gal. 2, 21: “I do not frustrate the grace of God: for if righteousness come by Law, then Christ is dead in vain.” You then reject Christ and His redemp- tion, as is also taught Gal. 5, 4: “Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the Law; ye are fallen from grace.” God for- gives only through Christ, in whom He has already forgiven the world. Thanks be unto God for His unspeakable gift, for the gift of His Son, our Redeemer, whose blood. cleanses us from all sin! . J. Pu. $8. part to finish the work of reconciliation; Not Weary. The Rey. Dr. Chalmers tells of a man in Glas- gow whom he went to see twenty-one times without. being received. But he did not grow weary, and the nexf time the dying infidel invited him in be- cause he wanted to see the man that had grit enough to stand twenty-one refusals. ‘