# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1904_S19 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) The Lutheran Pioneer. 19 The State of Humiliation. Christ Jesus, the God-man, took upon Himself a threefold office for our salvation. He is our Prophet, Priest, and King. In the performance of this threefold office we distinguish two states, the State of Humiliation and the State of Exaltation. In the State of Humiliation Christ, according to His human nature, did not always and not fully use the divine majesty communicated to His human nature. This state extends from His conception to His burial and comprises five steps or stages, His conception, birth, suffering and crucifixion, death, and burial. Christ was, indeed, also in the days of His hu- miliation, the very God, the equal of His Father in glory and majesty; He was omnipotent, omnipres- ent, and omniscient. But He, ‘‘being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God: but made Himself of no reputation, and took upon Him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men: and being found in fashion as a man, He humbled Himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross,” Phil. 2,5—8. That Christ was invested with divine majesty even in His days of deepest humiliation becomes plain to every observant reader of the Gospels. But this majesty He usually kept hidden; He, “‘though in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God,”’ that is, though the equal of His Father in glory and majesty, He made no display of His glory, nor did He boast of His majesty. Making Himself of no reputation, He took upon Himself the form of a servant. He became the lowliest of the lowly; He, the Lord, put Himself under the Law, and became obedient unto death, dying the death of a malefactor on the cross. Nevertheless; now and then, rays of Christ’s hidden glory dazzled the eyes of men; here and there'this glory, as it were, broke through the clouds of humility. Already in the night when He was born the glory of heaven burst forth to illumine the plains of Bethlehem. John testifies that the disciples ‘‘beheld His glory, the glory as of the . Only-Begotten of the Father.’? His many miracles . and His transfiguration were so many rays of His divine glory, which was only hidden in the days of humiliation. Our Second Article describes Christ’s State of Humiliation with the words: ‘‘Conceived by the Holy Ghost; born of the Virgin Mary; suffered under Pontius Pilate; was crucified, dead, and buried.’’ : Concerning Christ’s conception we read, Luke 1, 35: ‘“‘The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that Holy Thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God.”? Jesus’ con- ception was holy and pure. We must all confess: “Behold, I was shapen in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me,’’ but Christ was conceived by the Holy Ghost and was born of a chaste virgin. The Virgin Mary, though the mother of Jesus, re- mained a virgin. Christ’s birth was sinless, but lowly and poor.