# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1902_S26 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 26 The Lutheran Pioneer. Of the Holy Trinity. Hiero, the king of Syracuse, once inquired of Simonides, a heathen poet, ‘‘What and how is God?’’ The poet requested one day to con- sider the question and to prepare his answer. At the expiration of the day, he asked for two days more; and when those had expired he desired four days additional. The king, sur- prised because of this behavior of Simonides, demanded an explanation. The poet meekly but frankly replied, ‘‘The more I think of God, the more mysterious and incomprehen- sible He appears.’’ This acknowledgment of the wise poet confirms the words of the apostle, ‘‘The world by wisdom knew not God.’’ Though the existence of God and some of His attributes may be learned from the visible creation, yet such a knowledge is at its best but a ‘‘feeling’’ after God, if, haply, they might find Him, as St. Paul says to the Athenians, Acts 17, 27. But if human wisdom is unable to give a satisfactory answer to the question, ‘‘What and how is God?”’ still less can it answer the question, ‘‘IVio is God?’? Only the Holy Scriptures can answer this question. Reason can only hopelessly flounder and go astray. The Holy Scriptures, however, give us the positive and correct answer. And what is this answer? Who is God, the true God? “The Triune God, Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, three distinct Persons in one divine Essence.’” In the Creed we confess that we believe in God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Ghost. We confess our faith in three distinct diyine Persons. And this our faith is founded on Holy Scriptures, for Christ ‘com- mands His Church to baptize in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, Matt. 28, 19. So also St. Paul makes mention of three distinct Persons when he says, 2 Cor. 18, 14: ‘'The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the com- munion of the Holy Ghost, be with you all.’” Likewise does the benediction which we hear pronounced in every divine service refer to the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost: ‘The Lord bless thee, and keep thee; the Lord make His face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee; the Lord lift up His countenance upon thee, and give thee peace,”’ Num. 6, 24—26. At the baptism of Jesus the three divine Persons revealed themselves most unmistak- ably. God the Father cries from heaven, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased ;’’ God the Son is being baptized in the River Jordan by John; and God the Holy Ghost descends like a dove, and alights upon Jesus. Yes, from Holy Scriptures it is plain that there are three distinct Persons in the - Godhead; that there is a distinction which allows naming them Father, Son, and Holy Ghost; that there is a distinction which allows use of the pronouns J, thou, he; which aders it proper to speak of sending and of being sent, of- Christ geing with God, being in His bosom. ~ But how are these divine Persons distin- guished from one another? Answer: The Father has begotten the Son from all eternity, for thus He says to the Son, ‘‘Thou art my Son; this day have I begotten Thee,’’ Ps. 2,7. The Son is begotten of the Father from all eternity. The Holy Ghost proceeds from the Father and Son from all eternity; for John 15, 26 Christ says of the Comforter, the Holy Ghost, that He will send Him unto His disciples from the Father; and Gal. 4, 6 the Apostle tells us of the Holy Ghost that He is the Spirit of the Son. Likewise do the Per- sons of the Godhead distinguish themselves from one another by the works especially as- cribed to them. The Father reveals Himself especially in the work of Creation, the Son in the work of Redemption, and the Holy Ghost in the work of Sanctification. Thus we believe ‘‘that the Father is God, the Son is God, and the Holy Ghost is God; and yet there are not three Gods, but one God.’’ This is in perfect accordance with Holy Scripture. As outspoken as is the Bible in teaching that there are three Persons in the Godhead, so outspoken is it also in its doc- trine that these three Persons are in one divine Essence. ‘Hear, O Israel: the Lord our God is one Lord,’’ says Moses Deut. 6, 4. Our God is one, and yet threefold, He is the Tri- une God; hence we speak of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost as the Holy Trinity. Here we have, indeed, a mystery of mys- teries, and yet this doctrine is not irrational or contradictory. It is simply beyond our understanding, because we can draw nothing from nature or our experience to illustrate it. We must simply believe it upon the testimony of divine revelation. And when, dear reader, we in simple faith believe this truth, we shall come to know the Son who was in the begin- ning, and thereby, too, we shall know the Fa- ther who sent this Son into the world, and we are at the same time filled with a blessed assur- ance and joy, worked in us by the Holy Ghost. This, then, is the true God; and there is none other God than the Triune God. Who- ever denies Him, as do the Jews, Mohammed- ans, Unitarians, Universalists, Mormons, and the so-called secret societies—I say, whoever denies this Triune God worships an idol and deprives himself of everlasting life. There- fore let us give all honor, worship, and glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost, as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen. F. J. L. —s~e oo He who has the Word of God is a rich man and is not in need of anything better. For this Word is full of life, of light, of truth, of peace, of righteousness, of salvation, of joy, of freedom, of wisdom, of strength, of grace, of honor, and of all good things in abundance. - Luther. Briars Transformed into Roses. ‘A preacher once used the following illus- tration: ‘‘Once there was a briar growing in the ditch, and there came along a gardener with a spade. As he dug around it, and lifted it out, the briar said to itself, ‘What is he do- ing that for? Doesn’t he know that I am an old, worthless briar?’ But the gardener took it into his garden and planted it amid his flow- ers, while the briar said, ‘What a mistake he has made, planting an old briar like myself among such rose trees as these!’ But the gar- dener came with his keen-edged knife, made a slit in the briar, and ‘budded’ it with a branch from a rose bush. By and by, when summer came, lovely roses were blooming on that old briar. Then the gardener said, ‘Your beauty is not due to that which came out of you, but to that which I put into you.’”’ This is just what the Holy Ghost is doing all the time with men. The natural man is like a briar. The Spirit of God takes hold of him and puts new life into him. By the blessed Gospel the Spirit enkindles faith in his heart, lifts him up out of the dust, and grafts him unto Christ, the life-giving Vine, who says, ‘“‘He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit; for without me ye can do nothing.’’ The good-for-noth- ing briar, fit only to be cut down and cast into the fire, becomes a blooming rose because of Christ living in him. The natural man, dead in sin, is changed into a living child of God, ‘being fruitful in every good work.’’ A won- derful change! J.F.L. —_—_—— ~~ oP oo Footprints. ‘“‘What is that, father?’’ asked Benny. “Tt is a footprint, my son, and is a sign that some one came into our front yard last night.” “It must be,”’ replied Benny, ‘‘for there could not be a footprint without somebody had been there to make it.’’ “That is true, Benjamin; and now show me some of the footprints of the Creator!” “I don’t understand you, father.’’ “Well, who made all these beautiful flow- ers; these splendid trees; the clouds up in the sky; the great round earth; the mighty sun flaming in the heavens, and started the bright moon rolling around the world?’’ ‘Oh, God, to be sure!’” “Then all these things are but the foot- prints of the Creator. They are the sign that there is a Creator, and that He has been here. See this ice plant that I hold—man could never haye made it; see all the glistening grass; hear all the chirping birds—man did not, and could not, make them! God made them, and they are all simple ‘footprints’ of the great Creator, to prove to us that there is & good and great God, whom we love, wor- ship, and obey. Do you understand ?”’ “*Yes, father, I understand very well now, and I thank you for teaching me that lesson.”