# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1900_S14 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 14 The Lutheran Pioneer. (For the LUTHERAN PIONEER.) The First Commandment. ( Concluded.) Having learned what God forbids when He says: ‘Thou shalt have no other gods before me,’’ let us now see what these words enjoin upon us.—‘“‘I am the Lord thy God,” says God. He is the Lord, therefore we shall fear Him; He is God, therefore we shall love Him ; He is our God, therefore we shall trust in Him. Hence our Catechism beautifully says in ex- planation of the First Commandment: ‘‘We should fear, love, and trust in God above all things.’’ 1. We should fear God above all things, for He is the Lord. Right here let me, how- ever, tell you that the word ‘‘fear’’ has a two- fold meaning. For example, a slave fears his cruel master, and a child fears its parents. We see at once that the fear of a slave is not like the fear of achild. The fear of the former is connected with pain and alarm, the fear of the latter is thé outflow of respect and vener- ation. The slave fears the coming of his mas- ter, but the child fears the going-away of its parents. The slavish fear of God is not what the First Commandment enjoins, but rather the childlike fear of God; for slavish fear is the consequence of sin, and is, in fact, sin- ful itself. Every sinner has a slavish fear of God; heis, namely, afraid that God will come and punish him. Slavish fear of God is not so much a fear of God, as rather a fear of God’s punishment. Such a slavish fear we see in Adam after the fall. For when he heard God’s voice, he hid himself; and when taken to task for doing so, he said: ‘‘I was afraid.’’ He was afraid of the punishment which, he knew, he deserved because of his sin. Such a slavish fear of God had also Cain after he had mur- dered his brother Abel. Neither Adam nor Cain were disquieted because they had dis- pleased God; nay, they only feared God’s punishment. The childlike fear which is enjoined in the First Commandment is an earnest desire to ayoid the displeasure of God. It is most beau- tifully exemplified in the history of Joseph. When, namely, the wife of Potiphar desired to mislead Josepli into a terrible sin against the Sixth Commandment, he gave expression to the words: ‘‘How then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?” (Gen. 89, 9.) The thought uppermost in his mind in that hour of temptation was not: ‘‘If I do this great wickedness, God will punish me,”’ but rather: ‘‘If I do this wickedness, I shall be sinning against God. It will displease my GodifIdoit.’’ The fear of God’s displeasure preserved Joseph against sin. He knew that by his refusal to do this great wickedness, he would incur the displeasure, anger, and hatred of Potiphar’s wife, and he also knew that the "anger and hatred of this woman would mean ‘great hardship for himself; but all this he _ counted for naught in comparison with the displeasure of his God. He feared God above those things. This fear of God is often exceedingly difli- cult, as we have just now seen in the case of Joseph. This we also see in the case of John the Baptist. The fear of God impelled John to severely reprove Herod for his adulter- ous union with Herodias, the true wife of his brother Philip. Through this he incurred the anger of Herodias particularly, and Herod cast him into prison. His imprisonment ended with He is. Risen. his murder. John the Baptist feared God above all things, even above his life. He feared not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul; he rather feared Him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. (Matt. 10, 28.) Another beautiful example of the true fear of God we find recorded in Acts 5, 17—29. The apostles had been preaching the Gospel of Jesus in Jerusalem. For this the high-council of the Jews had thrown them into prison. Dur- ing the night, however, an angel liberated them, and the next morning they returned and continued their preaching, despite the fact that the high-council had forbidden them todoso. When taken to task for their action, Peter and the other apostles courageously an- swered: ‘‘We ought to obey God rather than men.” O, if we only possessed such a fear of God in the hour of trials and temptations! 2. We should love God above all things, for He is God. We should give God our heart, our whole heart. He should be the delight and pleasure of our heart. As Mary, while sitting at Jesus’ feet and listening to His words, forgot all earthly concerns, so also we should find our pleasure in God and our heart should pant and thirst after Him. With the holy psalmist we should exclaim: ‘‘Whom have I in heaven but Thee? and there is none upon earth that I desire beside Thee. My flesh and my heart faileth: but God is the strength of my heart, and my portion for ever.’’ (Ps.73, 25.26.) To the psalmist heaven even was un- desirable without God. He thought not of heaven’s glories, but only of his God, with whom he desired to be united. ‘To behold and be with his God, who had loved him in Christ, was the burning desire of his heart. This long- ing after his God eclipsed all other desires and caused him to care for nothing else beside. This love to God is also beautifully ex- pressed in the following stanzas: “Wealth, I will not heed thee, Wherefore should I need thee — Jesus is my joy! Honors, ye may glisten, But I will not listen, Ye the soul destroy! Want, or loss, or shame, or cross Ne’er to leave my Lord shall move me, Since He deigns to love me. “Farewell, thou who choosest Earth, and heaven refusest, Thou wilt tempt in vain; Farewell, sins, nor blind me, Get ye far behind me, Come not forth again; Past your hour, O pomp and power; Godless life, thy bonds I sever, Farewell now forever!’’ And what great reason have we to love God, since He has first loved us! (1 John 4, 19.) Did He not create us, and is it not by His hand that we still stand? Is it not He who daily provides for us all that we need for this body and life? And above all, did He not so love us as to give His only begotten Son to save us from perdition? Should not this great love of God inflame in our hearts a burning love to Him?—And yet, alas! how sluggish and cold are our hearts; how little of the true love to God do we find in us! 8. We should trust in God above all things. We trust in God when we put confidence in Him, when we rely upon His promises. 18 particularly in days of distress that it becomes apparent whether a man trusts in God. God is a loving Father who wishes to help us in all need, and He is the great and mighty Lord who is able to help. Since God has give2 us His own Son, there can be no doubt what- ever that He will give us all other things ths weneed. If His love for usis so great that He a