# The Lutheran Pioneer_St. Louis_1897_S26 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 26 The Lutheran Pioneer. Nazareth. Our picture shows us houses in Nazareth as they are still seen by the travelers in Palestine. One of these travelers, speaking of the Naza- reth of to-day, says: ‘*One of the best views of the city is to be| had from the campanile of the Church of the’ Annunciation. In the distance is the brow of the hill to which Jesus was led by the enraged | multitude who attempted to throw Him from it. | A modern house in the foreground brings to mind the time when they uncovered a roof and let down the bed whereon the sick of the | palsy lay. This must be very much the same kind of a house as that historical one of Caper- | naum. There is the peculiar roof, and there | are the outside stairs leading to the roof. The | eastern householder makes his roof serve for | more than a protection from the weather. It! is the piazza, the quiet place of the dweller, and sometimes it becomes his summer resi- dence. As a rule it is not very heavy or strong. Rafters are thrown across from wall to wall, say a yard apart, then the whole space is covered with twigs, such as we saw the women selling in the market- place. On these the slender limbs of trees are thrown and thickly coated with mortar. Lastly, a thick spread of earth is thrown on, rolled to a level, and oftentimes sown with grass seed. “Thus by care many of the roofs become as smooth and soft as a machine-mown lawn. They may be easily broken up and anything lowered inside from above. By some such process the four bearers of the poor palsied man managed to enlist the attention of the Great Physician in behalf of their friend. It is not hard to understand it all when view- ing such a house as this one at Nazareth. It would not be difficult for four men to carry a lame friend in a hammock by the outer stair- way up to the roof, and breaking through, let him down to the apartment or court below. Not far from this same house, in a narrow street, is a little chapel erected upon the site of Joseph’s carpenter shop. Over the altar is a picture representing Mary and Joseph in- structing Jesus. Another painting represents the lad Jesus assisting his father at work. It contains no accessories of the carpenter's shop, but there are enough of them in the shops close by. ‘The web-saw, the glue-pot, the plane and the hammer are the principal tools used in such shops, all without the modern improvements. Yet whatever the Palestine carpenter produces is from the fragrant cedars of Lebanon, or from the eccentrically knotted and gnarled olive-wood. The operation of bargaining and waiting for any article of }wood to come from a Palestine carpenter’s |shop is a lengthy one. Articles of wood are }a luxury there, and when the carpenter re- lceives an order for one, he usually employs | the next three days of his life in soliciting the | congratulations of his friends upon his won- derful good fortune in receiving ‘an order for something made of wood.’’’ And another traveler says: “The climb to Nazareth is long and tedious, especially on horses already tired, but the view is glorious, including both the Mediter- ranean and the Sea of Galilee, and a wide out- look in every direction. Nazareth is a beauti- fully situated town, nestled in the midst of hills, is clean when compared with the other towns, and has a street arrangement peculiar to itself, the water running through the middle and leaving a narrow path on the sides for Houses in Nazareth. pedestrians, who must take good heed to their steps or suffer from wet feet. ‘*It is a Christian town, the most Christian to appearance of any in the land, for it has not only a Greek church, and a Roman Catho- lic church and school, but also a Protestant church, under the care of an English mis- sionary society, and an orphan asylum, also in English hands, and a very attractive home for the little ones. ‘Many places are pointed out in connec- tion with the early life of Christ—the car- penter’s shop of Joseph; the well where Mary was accustomed to draw water, and to-day some of the far-famed beautiful women of Nazareth may usually be found; the church over the site where the holy family lived, and where the pillar of the annunciation, and even the kitchen of Mary, are shown; the precipice over which the angry crowd tried to throw Him— but how little is left to tell in certain tones of those thirty years of His life here!”’ ———_S ~< o> 0 ‘THANKSGIVING Makes our prayers bold and strong and sweet; feeds and enkindles them as with coals of fire. — Luther. Worshiping Idols. The Lord God tells us to worship Him and Him only. But the heathen do not know God, and they have no Bible. They worship idols instead of God. One of the many idols wor- shiped in India is called Juggernaut. It is a large carved block of wood. Its arms are mere stumps, without hands, and made of gold. It has a large, flat face, with a mouth colored blood-red. It has two shining stones in the place of eyes, and a slit in the wood answers fora nose. It is very ugly looking. It is kept in a large stone temple. There are twelve feasts to its honor every year. The one held in July is the chief. At this time the idol is brought out, put on a car sixty feet high, and shaped like a tower, and covered with flags and silks. There are two other idols put on the car. Tiuey are said to be the brother and sister of the one called Juggernaut. The priests crowd on the car, and then the foolish people draw it through the city. There are multi- tudes of people along the way. Some blow horns, others beat drums, and others shout and dance. Some creep under the car and cling to the axle-trees, while others throw themselves in front and are crushed to death. The people travel many miles to worship Juggernaut. They often travel in a most painful and tiresome way. Besides it is very hot in that country. Many persons die on their way to or from this idol-temple. A young man traveled nearly 800 miles by dragging himself along the ground, beating his head on the ground three times every time he went the length of himself. It took him over eight months. He was nearly dead before he fin- ished his task. All this he did in the hope of gaining forgiveness of his sins. And do these poor people know nothing of our Lord Jesus? There are missionaries at work in India. May God bless the work of these noble missionaries to the salvation of many souls!—Jittle Missionary. —s+ oo oe Only Two Classes. The Bible everywhere divides men into two classes, the sheep and the goats, the tares and the wheat, the wise and the foolish, those who belieye and those who believe not. The fact that there are only two classes greatly simpli- fies the duty of self-examination. If there was a score of classes, we would become be- wildered in determining to which one we be- longed. No question can be more sharply defined than this: Am I a believer or an un- heliever ?