# Synodical Conference Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1950_S14 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 14 Proceedings of the Forty-First Convention, _ BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS Forty-Fourth Report of the Missionary Board for Negro Missions 1948—1950 UNITED STATES The Synodical Conference was organized in 1872. In its Con- stitution the Conference clearly defined its doctrinal basis, its purpose, and the scope of its activities. Among the latter were listed particularly “matters pertaining to home and foreign mis- sion work.” Resolutions The home mission phase was emphasized at the sixth conven- tion of the Conference in 1877, when the assembly adopted a reso- lution “to conduct.conjointly a mission among the colored people of the United States.” The foreign mission project was given serious consideration at the convention in 1934, when the delegate assembly decided to send three pastors to the Dark Continent to investigate the request of a group of African Christians “that the Lutheran Church come into Nigeria with the Gospel of Christ.” Supervision When the synodical convention in 1877 adopted the resolution “to conduct conjointly a mission among the colored people of the United States,” the Conference, upon recommendation of a special floor committee, entrusted the management and supervision of this particular enterprise to a duly elected Missionary Board. For sixty- nine years this Board directed all the affairs of the mission, con- centrating its work in the early years in the South, where the field was especially ripe for the harvest. In the course of time congre- gations were also established in the northern, western, and eastern sections of our country. The work at present embraces practically every State of the Union. . A New Setup At its 39th convention at Milwaukee, Wis., in 1946, the Synod- ical Conference decided to change the entire domestic mission setup by appealing to the constituent Synods (or the respective Districts of the Synods) “to take over the work among the Negroes in their territorial areas.” This new arrangement implied that Synods or Districts that assumed such supervision “in consultation with the Missionary Board have the power to call missionaries, teachers, and assistants for mission stations and fix the missionary workers’ salaries, give instructions, exercise the right of visitation, and guide, direct, and supervise all Negro Missions of the respective Synods or Districts, encourage pastors and congregations to greater zeal and closer co-operation, study mission opportunities within the District, etc.” (38th Convention Proceedings, 1944, page 66.) During the past four years the Missionary Board through its Executive Secretary approached the various Districts in whose midst Lutheran Negro congregations were located and advocated the acceptance of the Synodical Conference resolution re super-