# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_November 1858_S336 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 336 Against Chiliasm etc. and so forth, still desired to have a second Christ. But it is precisely in this matter that we find him as firm and as clear as diamond. If, according to Löhe's presentation, Paul had not rightly let go of the old, then he had also laid hold of the new but poorly. Paul says, indeed, often and clearly enough, that Christianity was to him his true citizenship among a people (Phil. 3:20; Eph. 2:19; Heb. 12:22f.), his true circumcision, and all wisdom and perfection, all of which he had through Christ, so that, by contrast, all the rest of Jewish existence was loss to him; but Löhe holds: the greatest inherited distinctions of his life, together with all those acquired by effort and diligence (among them the one chief distinction, of having so bravely persecuted the church) — these he throws away, and now he accepts Christ! Löhe adds further: this is the way; he knows no other; there is no second one. Gently now! A second, indeed not; but this is simply not the first either, for this, with respect, is no way at all. — What, then, does it mean to accept Christ and his blood? It surely does not mean accepting something on the side, as it were, and hanging some additional thing about oneself — not even learning something, the way one learns geography or orthography, astronomy or economy; but rather receiving him as one's innermost life, so that he, this Jesus, God's Son and true God, is my true self before God, and indeed in eternal, truest reality, so much so that he even bears my sins and is my righteousness — and then also wisdom and blessedness: thus he gives himself in the Word, and thus I receive him in faith. But if I receive him in this way, then I never had, beforehand, any great — let alone the greatest — inherited distinctions, nor any distinctions of my life acquired by effort and diligence, to throw away or to sacrifice; rather, whatever in me was previously of any worth, he too was that (but in prophecy) — and whatever he was not, that, viewed by divine light, was in truth, without any polite excuses or back doors, simply loss and dirt, whatever it claims to be, and must be discarded as such, or else one can never truly become glad of this Christ, for he will never enter into a double marriage with souls. Jewish nationality, and every nationality, must be discarded, insofar as it wishes to boast of itself at all, and indeed Jewish nationality before all other nationalities, because it has been transfigured into Christendom and, as an earthly nation, has nothing more to seek on earth; it has become too much of something higher: the eternal, heavenly nation of all the children of God, just as Abraham's family is an eternal, heavenly family, and he the father of many Gentiles, namely of all believers. Insofar as Jewish nationality still wishes to exist, it is the specter of the Wandering Jew: it wants, in stubborn fashion, to be a nation, and yet can never again bring this about. God had, after all, long since prepared this through the deportations and continual dispersions, so that Israel ceased to be a particular people among many; it ceased to be so in spirit when they cried out: We have no king but Caesar, crucify this man! — and outwardly with the destruction of Jerusalem. But the true Israel is the one people of God of all