# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1899_S18 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 18 Proceedings of the 24th General, or and daughter. Over what? Over the Prince of Peace — strife against Jesus and his word. For it is he and his word, after all, on which humanity actually splits into two parts. It is precisely the word of peace, the gospel, that is the occasion and the object of the most dreadful war between brother and brother. Oh, what could be more terrible! We may rightly ask, then, how is this possible, how does it happen, that precisely the sweetest message of peace stirs up the bitterest war? The answer is: this word has something altogether peculiar about it. It tolerates no neutrality. It leaves no hearer as he was. It makes him either a friend and child of God, or else an enemy of God. Whomever it does not win over, it hardens. — One might take this for something self-contradictory and therefore impossible. But something similar already occurs in nature. It is, after all, the same sun that softens fine wax and yet hardens the mud in the street. The same medicine heals one man and kills another. One and the same magnet attracts and repels. Spurned love turns into hatred. — But that, of course, does not yet explain the so very different effect of the word of God. For wax and mud, this sick man and that other one, are, after all, of an entirely different nature from the very start. The persons to whom God's word comes, by contrast, are by nature entirely and completely alike in their relation to God and his word. "There is no difference; they are all sinners," etc. — Nor does it help to say: it is not really God but man himself who hardens himself. For we read: "God hardened Pharaoh." Nor does it help just as little to say: man indeed hardens himself at the word, but not through the word. For the gospel, by its own testimony, is not merely a fragrance from life to life, but also from death to death. And that surely means: it hardens those who despise it. Indeed, Christ himself is set "for the fall and rising" [of many]. Does he not also say in the plainest words: "I came into this world for judgment, that those who do not see may see, and that those who see may become blind"? — Let us, then, simply not try to make this mystery clear and acceptable to our reason! Let us hold simply to what — indeed to all that — Holy Scripture says about it. So: man indeed hardens himself; but then God gives him over to a depraved mind. He indeed hardens himself at the gospel; but according to God's holy punitive will, it is precisely the gospel through which he is hardened. And if God is truly God, then absolutely nothing at all can happen against his will, or even without it. Since this is so, and will remain so until the end of the world, let none of us hope either that there will be universal peace before the Last Day, or even that he, at least for his own person,