# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1860_S60 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) — Page 60 — Regarding this third reason, it was pointed out in particular that, by God's grace, in our institutions it is not only the doctrine that is now taught in the simple manner of our old theologians, but that a genuinely evangelical spirit also prevails. Both are a great treasure that we should seek to preserve by every possible means. Now, God has given us both through men of like conduct of life and like experience, who have, however, worked separately up to now. Should it please God to call one of these men away by death, then the great danger would arise that, through his successor — especially if that successor were called from Germany — much could be spoiled and an entirely different spirit could enter the institution, in that, on the one hand, through an abstrusely philosophical-scientific manner of presenting doctrine, such as is now fashionable at German universities, the pure doctrine might suffer harm; and on the other hand, through faulty discipline, either an overly legalistic, or an overly loose and unrestrained, temper might take hold among the students. Through the union of the seminaries, and by bringing together the men who head them, a greater safeguard would be offered that such harm be averted, that the spirit now prevailing in the institutions be preserved, and that any new instructor be initiated into this spirit and introduced to the conduct of the office and to the whole direction of the seminary under the guidance of his already longer-serving colleagues. After a long debate, this reason too — at first much contested — was unanimously acknowledged. 4. The fourth reason for the union is the easier overview it gives of the gifts of the trained students for purposes of their placement, and thus the avoidance of otherwise unavoidable misjudgments. This reason was so self-evident that it was acknowledged without any debate. 5. The union is desirable because, in part, the students who enter already at a more mature age and with Christian experience would exercise a wholesome influence on the other students who have been trained for it from youth; and in part, such less-prepared students would, in turn, through contact with the more scientifically trained students, be spurred on more to diligence and preserved from one-sidedness — so that a wholesome blending of the two would take place both through living together and through shared and mutual instruction. On this point it was recalled: whereas the first and third theses aim at the fine goal that, through an ever clearer recognition of pure doctrine, the teachers be fused into one and false doctrinal tendencies averted, this fifth reason points to the advantage that the union would bring about a fusing into one of the differently formed students of both institutions. The students of our practical institution, already more matured through Christian experience and manifold spiritual trial [Anfechtung], will exercise a wholesome influence on the students of the scientific institution, so that the latter do not suppose that, once they have gathered a sum of knowledge, their task is thereby accomplished, but rather learn from the former to also apply their knowledge in practice. The scientifically trained students, for their part, will...