# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1857_S395 # AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) [p. 395] ...a religious colloquy is to be reached — it must instead be carried through to the end, as it began, by writing and counter-writing; we did not ourselves call it forth; let the opponent be pressed to the alternative of abandoning either the shameful error or the pretended cover of the Symbolical Books! Suppose, however, that the apple of the eye of the Confession were to remain untouched by such a church court: even then it is still not clear why we, in a land where the congregations can be drawn in as mature participants in church governance, as the nature of Christ's institution of grace requires, should put such a court in place of a general synod — especially since the objection raised in the 5th Buffalo Synodical Letter applies more to the internal and external constitution of certain other synods in this respect, but by no means to ours, and since the church court, as they conceive it, must itself not infrequently take refuge in a general synod. And what then, if that general synod itself became divided — which could easily happen at any time — in matters that are not adiaphora [things indifferent], matters that surely never can be decided by majority vote, but only by the clear and universally intelligible pronouncement of the Word of God, and a part of it opposed this? How many other paths, accompanied by far fewer difficulties, stand open to us for seeking counsel for troubled consciences in doubtful cases before the convening of a district or general synod — whereby we can always choose men best acquainted with the matter in dispute! It is the opponents' principle of subordinating the Christian estate to a ceremonial-legal church government that recognizes no right of local congregations and no freedom of choice on this point — as was shown by the, in its main tendency wholly unsurprising, proceedings in the Detroit affair. Since, moreover, the Synodical Letter asserts right from the outset that neither the general church court nor any other possible arbitration tribunal, here or from Germany, may or can concern itself with a decision on doctrine in the case that has arisen between us and the Buffalo Synod, it thereby makes it utterly impossible for us to enter, in any way whatsoever, into its proposal. The intention that actually lies behind this — in a manner worthy of Grabau — is of course none other than to shift the churchly-evangelical standpoint and to push upon us, in its place, a juridical one, according to which, purely externally, a law is to be recognized as valid for so-called splits and factionalists [*Rottirer*] among Lutherans, without any regard for the causes existing in, and moving from, conscience. Christendom has, unfortunately, been led to believe that peace is being sought, and it is falsely and persistently claimed that Missouri has hitherto cut off such [peace efforts], while we, on the contrary, have constantly been evaded — out of a fearful awareness of Buffalo's own betrayal and guilt — whenever we have called for an honest discussion. With one voice and with public censure we reject, for the honor of God and the sake of immortal souls, this hypocritical and shameless offer, which seeks to make us into people already condemned beforehand. The correspondence between our General Presidium and Mr. v. Rohr, as well as the latter's low attacks on the editorship of *Der Lutheraner* [the Synod's newspaper] through the *Informatorium*, regarding this matter, rest on a complete misunderstanding. On our part...