# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2013_S273 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) Structure and Ecclesiastical Matters Whereas, A district is “the Synod itself performing the functions of the Synod” (Bylaw 4.1.1.1); and Whereas, “Each district is at liberty to adopt such bylaws and pass such resolutions as it deems expedient for its conditions, provided that such bylaws and resolutions do not conflict with the Constitution and the Bylaws of the Synod” (Art. XII 2); and Whereas, Districts might find it expedient to require that their nominations for officers be from within that district and/or its regions to foster their local connections with the congregations in that district; therefore be it Resolved, That the Mid-South District, meeting in convention, memorialize the 2013 Synod convention to amend Bylaws 4.3.1 and 4.3.3 to allow districts, if they so desire, to restrict nominations for such district offices as outlined in Bylaw 4.3.1 to the clergy roster from that district and/or its own geographic regions; and be it further Resolved, That the Mid-South District, meeting in convention, request that the Commission on Handbook, according to Bylaw 3.9.4.2 (e), review Bylaws 4.3.1 and 4.3.3 together with Bylaws 3.12.2.5 and 3.3.4.1 and propose bylaw amendments to the 2013 Synod convention to allow districts, as they find expedient, to restrict nominations for any or all of these clergy positions from the clergy roster or, similarly, commissioned or lay positions on boards of directors, to be from within that particular district and/or its own regions. Mid-South District 7-29 To Grant Representation at District Conventions to Each Congregation of Multipoint Parishes Whereas, Congregations which form multipoint parishes (dual, tri-point, etc.) do so for the purpose of having a called pastor serving the congregations of the multipoint parish; and Whereas, Congregations of a multipoint parish do not merge together to form one congregation; and Whereas, Each congregation of a multipoint parish is the Church in that location because Christ is there giving His gifts through Word and Sacrament; and Whereas, Each congregation of a multipoint parish operates with its own constitution and bylaws; and Whereas, Each congregation of a multipoint parish elects its own officers; and Whereas, The restructuring of the LCMS now allows each congregation of the Synod through its delegate to the district convention to cast a vote for the election of the Synod President; and Whereas, The CCM has ruled that multipoint parishes are allowed only one delegate and only one alternate delegate to represent the multipoint parish at district conventions; and Whereas, This CCM ruling has disallowed some congregations representation at district conventions; and Whereas, This CCM ruling now denies some congregations the ability to cast a ballot for the election of the Synod President; therefore be it Resolved, That the LCMS consider granting suffrage to all congregations of the Synod for the purpose of delegate representation at district conventions, which thereby permits all congregations to cast a ballot for the election of the Synod President. Indiana District 273 7-30 To Amend Constitution to Grant a Lay Vote to Every Congregation at District Conventions Preamble When Jesus directs those attempting to admonish an erring brother, He states that the final attempt of such admonition is to take the matter before the church (Matt. 18:17). To that assembly Jesus predicates the authority to exercise the Office of the Keys saying, “And if he refuses to listen even to the church, let him be to you as a Gentile and a tax collector. Truly, I say to you, whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven” (Matt. 18:17b–18 ESV). This God-given authority is not limited by the size of a congregation, for Jesus goes on to add a clear promise to be with even the smallest assembly or congregation: “Again I say to you, if two of you agree on earth about anything they ask, it will be done for them by My Father in heaven. For where two or three are gathered in My name, there am I among them” (Matt. 18:19–20 ESV). The Lutheran Church in general and the LCMS in particular have always held the autonomy of the congregation in high esteem. The Confessions of the Lutheran Church testify to the authority given by Christ to the church as recorded in the Scriptures. Particularly, the above-mentioned verses of Matthew 18 are cited in the Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope defending the church’s right of calling ministers (Tr. 24, Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions). Later, it is made clear that this authority comes down to each congregation: “Therefore when the regular bishops become unwilling to administer ordination, the churches retain their own right [to ordain ministers]. Wherever the church is, there is the authority to administer the Gospel” (Tr. 66–67). When the question of church and ministry was raised in the early days of our Synod’s history, Pastor C. F. W. Walther expressed the urgency of clarifying the scriptural position on the matter, in part because of its implications for church polity (cf. Walther’s preface to the first edition of Church and Ministry, especially page 10 in J. T. Mueller’s translation published by CPH in 1987). Because of the divine institution of the church and the Office of the Holy Ministry, the LCMS has consistently upheld the temporal right of a congregation to have a say in the business of the Synod, and this say is not limited to pastoral representation but has also included the laity. In recent times, the voice of the congregation has been heard through the voting of two delegates appointed by a congregation to represent her at district conventions as well as at circuit forums, where representatives to Synod conventions are elected. However, even though we acknowledge the God-given authority of each congregation, our Synod has not allowed certain congregations to be represented equally in the affairs of our Synod. As we walk together we have muted the voices of many congregations by calling a “dual or multiple congregation arrangement served by the same pastor” a parish and limiting each parish in such a context to one pastoral and one lay vote (CCM Opinion 03-2327, “Voting Rights of Congregations”). In one extreme case, four congregations served jointly by two pastors have been allowed a total of two votes at district meetings (CCM Opinion 09-2545, “Voting Rights of Congregations”). By disenfranchising certain congregations who hold membership in the Synod, we have acted inconsistently on a number of levels. • Though we confess no divinely appointed form of church polity, denying some congregations the right to the same representation that other 2013 Convention Workbook