# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1998_S122 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 122 RESOLUTIONS To Affirm the Sanctity of Marriage and to Reject Same-Sex Unions RESOLUTION 3-21 Report R1-8, Part II (TB, pp. 14–18) WHEREAS, The Sacred Scriptures teach that in the beginning the blessed Trinity instituted marriage to be the life-long union of one man and one woman (Gen. 2:24; Matt. 19:4–6), to be held in honor by all; and WHEREAS, Homosexual unions come under categorical prohibition in the Old and New Testaments (Lev. 18:22, 24; 20:13; 1 Cor. 6:9–20; 1 Tim. 19–10) as contrary to the Creator’s design (Rom. 1:26–27); therefore be it Resolved, That the Synod declare that the same-sex unions are, according to the Scriptures, contrary to the will of the Creator and sin against the commandments of God; and be it further Resolved, That the Synod encourage all its members to give a public witness in word and deed to heterosexual marriage as an estate to be held in honor by all and kept inviolate (Heb. 13:4; 1 Thess. 4:2–5). Action: Adopted as amended (9) (By amendment, the word heterosexual was added in the second resolve.) To Encourage Continuation of Commission on Theology and Church Relations’ Comprehensive Study of Scriptural Relationship of Man and Woman RESOLUTION 3-22 Report R3-01, B, 1, b (CW, p. 50); Overtures 3-57–61, 3-70–71, 3-75–77, (CW, pp. 172–73, 175–76) Preamble So often the Holy Scriptures exalt the precious service of women to God’s kingdom. Women were leaders in Israel (Judges 4–5), caregivers to our Lord and His disciples (Luke 8:1–3), witnesses of the resurrection (Matt. 28:1–10), and, above all, godly wives and mothers (Judges 4:4; 5:7; Ruth 4:11–17; 1 Sam. 1:1–2:10; Luke 1:24–63; 2 Tim. 1:5; 3:14–15; 1 Peter 3:1–6). Likewise, throughout the history of the church, women have provided unique and invaluable service. Therefore, it behooves our church today to honor women for their service to the Kingdom and to encourage them to continue their contributions in every God-pleasing activity. WHEREAS, The question of women’s service in the church is a vitally important one to our congregations; and WHEREAS, Our church eagerly seeks to involve women in every role and activity which God in Holy Scripture allows, but at the same time wishes to faithfully heed those limits which God places upon women’s roles in the church; and WHEREAS, The Commission on Theology and Church Relations is progressing on an assigned comprehensive study of the scriptural relationship of man and woman; and WHEREAS, The study of the complex issues involved in this assignment requires patient deliberation; therefore be it Resolved, That the CTCR be commended for examining the appropriate texts thoroughly and foundationally so that questions of women in the church may be answered in an organized and unified fashion; and be it further Resolved, That the CTCR be encouraged to continue and complete its above-mentioned study in time for consideration prior to the 2001 convention; and be it finally Resolved, That as they await the completion of this study, congregations of the Synod abide by its position as stated in the 1970 opinion of the Commission on Constitutional Matters that congregations may allow women to hold congregational offices except those of chairman, vice-chairman, elder, and any other board or policy-making committee “whose chairmanship the congregation might wish to restrict to men.” Action: Adopted (10) (An amendment to change women’s to believers in the first whereas and women to believers in the second whereas, to delete the remainder of the second whereas following allows, to substitute service for women in the first resolve, and to delete the words following Synod in the third resolve, adding in their place continue to practice good stewardship with the gifts of God was defeated.) To Commend to the Church the Commission on Theology and Church Relations Report, “Biblical Revelation and Inclusive Language” RESOLUTION 3-23 Overtures 3-80, 5-51 (CW, pp. 177, 223) WHEREAS, Questions of inclusive language are lively issues in our world today; and WHEREAS, These questions have given rise also to suggestions of inclusive language usage in the church (as, for example, gender-neutral Bibles and liturgies); and WHEREAS, God has revealed Himself to the world in human language, and therefore we must be careful to speak of Him precisely according to His revelation in Holy Scripture; and WHEREAS, The Synod in 1989 asked the Commission on Theology and Church Relations to “study the theological implication of utilizing inclusive versus exclusive language in our teaching, worship, and printed materials” (1989 Res. 2-12); and WHEREAS, In completing this assignment the CTCR has taken into account the responses of a panel of six reactors (which included five women); and WHEREAS, The exegetical work in this study has been foundational also for the CTCR’s “Comprehensive Study of the Scriptural Relationship of Man and Woman” (1995 Res. 3-10), currently in progress; therefore be it Resolved, That the CTCR report, “Biblical Revelation and Inclusive Language,” be commended to the church for study. Action: Adopted (10)