# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1998_S120 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 120 RESOLUTIONS WHEREAS, We are called to speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves (Prov. 31:8), and to love them as ourselves (Matt. 19:18–19; Luke 10:27; John 13:34–35; 15:17; Rom. 13:10); and WHEREAS, The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod has shown a consistent commitment to the sanctity of human life (convention resolutions 1995—6-01A, 1989—3-09A, 1983—3-04B, 1981—3-02, 1979—3-02A); therefore be it Resolved, That the Synod in convention encourage its congregations, pastors, teachers and lay people to use every opportunity to confess openly our Synod’s biblical prolife stand and completely reject the inhumane treatment of unborn children through “willful abortion” (1979 Res. 302A); and be it further Resolved, That the Synod understand the biblical prohibition of “willful abortion” to include abortion for the purpose of fetal tissue research and fetal tissue transplantation; and be it further Resolved, That the congregations of The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod be encouraged to put their commitment to Christ and the unborn into action with physical and financial support for lawful prolife activities and prolife organizations such as Lutherans for Life; and be it finally Resolved, That the congregations of The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod be encouraged to reach out to those who find themselves in a crisis pregnancy and those families confronted with decisions about fetal tissue transplantation with the same love, mercy, and grace that Christ Himself extended to us. Action: Adopted (9) (The resolution was adopted by acclamation with the notation that some negative votes were cast.) To Request Commission on Theology and Church Relations Study Document on Issues Raised by Cloning RESOLUTION 3-15B Overtures 3-110–12 (CW, pp. 185–86) WHEREAS, The Word of God teaches that every human life is created by God and is sacred to Him (Psalm 139: 13–16); and WHEREAS, This truth is not impinged by the manner of any person’s propagation; and WHEREAS, This truth nevertheless does not mean that all means of propagation are in and of themselves Godpleasing; and WHEREAS, The possibility of cloning humans has arisen in our society; and WHEREAS, The issues surrounding the matter of cloning are still emerging; and WHEREAS, Such a practice raises numerous questions and grave concerns among those who confess the blessed Trinity to be the Author and Sustainer of life; therefore be it Resolved, That the Synod in convention reject without reservation as contrary to God’s Word any technique or method of human cloning that results in the destruction of human embryos or the creation of human embryos for the purposes of fetal tissue research or organ harvesting or transplantation; and be it further Resolved, That the Synod in convention request the CTCR to provide for the preparation of a study document to help the church, on the basis of the Word of God, make informed ethical judgments concerning cloning and attendant issues; and be it further Resolved, That said study give special attention to the issues surrounding the potential production and harvesting of human organs; and be it finally Resolved, That the preparation of this study document be given a high priority by the CTCR in keeping with the Synod’s mandate that the CTCR continue to provide guidance in the area of bioethics (1977 Res. 3-26, Bylaw 3.925 b 4). Action: Adopted (9) To Affirm Use of Bread and Wine in the Sacrament of the Altar RESOLUTION 3-16B Overtures 3-34–35 (CW, p. 164) WHEREAS, In the institution of the Sacrament of the Altar the Lord Jesus Christ gave His body and blood for us to eat and drink under the form of bread and wine (Matt. 26:26–29; Mark 14:22–25; Luke 22:15–20; 1 Cor. 11:23–26; cf. AC X); and WHEREAS, In accordance with Christ’s institution the Lutheran Confessions define the Sacrament of the Altar to be “the true body and blood of the Lord Christ in and under the bread and wine which we Christians are commanded by Christ’s Word to eat and drink” (LC V 8; cf. AC X; Apology X); and WHEREAS, The blessings and benefits proffered in the Sacrament of the Altar are not given and received apart from the elements used by Christ in His institution of this most venerable sacrament, as Christ said of the bread, “Take eat, this is My body which is given for you” and of the cup, “This is My blood of the new covenant which is shed for you for the remission of sins” (Matt. 26:28; Mark 14:24; Luke 22:20; also in the Lutheran Confessions AC X; LC V 21–22; FC SD VII 43–53); therefore be it Resolved, That the congregations of the LCMS continue to use bread and wine in the administration of the Sacrament of the Altar; and be it further Resolved, That pastors, who are stewards of the mysteries of God (1 Cor. 4:1) and are entrusted with the pastoral care of souls, remain faithful in their practice of Christ’s institution of the Sacrament of the Altar through the use of bread and wine “in order not to introduce an element of uncertainty into the sacrament” (Christian Dogmatics, Pieper, Vol. III p. 354); and be it finally Resolved, That in cases where pastoral concern arises concerning the reception of bread and wine by certain persons, the institution of Christ not be overthrown, but that the pastor stress the Gospel’s power and total effectiveness in the individual’s life and patiently seek a practical solution which is faithful to the Word of Christ and sensitive to the desire to partake in the Supper of the Lord. Action: Adopted (10)