# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1977_S132 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 132 RESOLUTIONS 4. That a ‘conversion experience,’ ‘baptism with the Spirit,’ or other inner religious experience is necessary for, or should be urged upon, Christians in order that they may be certain either of having faith and salvation or of the indwelling of God’s Spirit. : 5. That a Christian who has not had such an experience either has an incomplete faith, is unconverted and is still living under the rule of sin, or has only accepted Christ as his Savior but not as his Lord. _ 6. That the sanctification of a Christian is incomplete unless he possesses the gift of speaking in tongues. 7. That God promises healing and health to every Christian in this life and that, if such healing does not occur, it is due to a lack of faith. . 8. That God gives guidance and leadership to the church today through visions and dreams of direct prophecy. and WHEREAS, Such doctrine is dangerous to the salvation of man, since it directs Christians to seek assurance of forgiveness, faith, and the indwelling of the Spirit in their own experience instead of in the promise of the Gospel; and WHEREAS, The espousal of such doctrine often leads to division within and between congregations even when charismatic Christians are well intentioned and seek to make God-pleasing use of spiritual gifts; therefore be it Resolved, That the LCMS acknowledge that such doctrine is contrary to the Holy Scriptures, adds to the Gospel, and is dangerous to the salvation of men; and be it further Resolved, That the congregations of the Synod be warned against such false teaching and that the pastors of the Synod be strongly urged to emphasize to their congregations in a positive way what the Scriptures teach concerning the work of the Holy Spirit; and be it further Resolved, That we urge congregations in which such doctrine has been introduced to study the CTCR’s documents on the charismatic movement (“The Charismatic Movement and Lutheran Theology,” 1972, and “The Lutheran Church and the Charismatic Movement,” 1977) and to seek brotherly counsel; and be it further Resolved, That brotherly guidance and admonition be given by District officials to pastors and/or congregations who are involved in the charismatic movement to guard against such false doctrine so that they do not endanger their own souls and the souls of those committed to their charge; and be it finally Resolved, That we encourage the members of our congregations to exercise more fully their right and responsibility to participate in the spiritual work of the church that would glorify their Savior. Action: Adopted as amended (12). (The convention amended the proposed resolution by: 1. adding the entire third whereas; 2. adding to the fourth whereas: “and therefore contrary to --. men to teach:” 3. substituting in the same whereas the 8 points listed for the original 5 points: 1. that God desires every Christian, following Baptism, to have a “second experience” such as the “baptism with the Spirit,” 2. that God desires to give the gift of “tongues” to every Christian, 3. that if such experience has not been received by a Christian, it is due to the absence of commitment or conversion, unconfessed sin in the believer, or ignorance of such a promise of God, 4. that such experience is the assurance of the indwell- ing of the Holy Spirit of God, and 5. that God reveals His Word and will through a direct illumination of the Holy Spirit, apart from the written Word of God, a view expressly rejected in the Lutheran Confessions (AC, V. 2—4; FC, Epitome, II, 13; FC, SD, II, 4, 80; SA, IH, viii, 3, 10); 4. adding to the second resolve the words: “and that the pastors ... the Holy Spirit.” The convention adopted the amended resolution shortly after refusing to table it. The points listed in the second and third whereases are quoted from the document mentioned in the second whereas. See CW, p. 430.) To Declare Ourselves on the Historical-Critical Method RESOLUTION 3-11 Report 3-01 I, B, 8 (CW, pp. 38-39); Overtures 3- 60—3-61 (CW, p. 87) WHEREAS, The historical-critical method makes decisions about the origin, nature, and interpretation of the Biblical literature on the basis of a historical reasoning which by definition is a procedure unable to deal with supernatural intervention and operations; and WHEREAS, The use of such historical reasoning in accounting for the origin of the Biblical literature tends to minimize the “connection between the Spirit and history” (CTCR Document: “Revelation, Inspiration, and Inerrancy,” page 3, par. 9) and fails to take into account that in history the Spirit creates that which is not of this world; and WHEREAS, The use of such historical reasoning not only obscures the Spirit’s connection with the history of the Bible’s origin but at the same time emphasizes the human factors in the production of the sacred literature in such a way that the Bible is virtually reduced to a product of merely human thought and experience; and WHEREAS, Such historical reasoning, by accounting for the production of the Biblical literature chiefly in terms of merely historically conditioned responses to a series of needs and situations among God’s people in the Old and New Testament eras, and by regarding the Biblical literature as only human beings’ writings, so tenuates the Spirit’s authorship as to evaporate the unity of the Bible and to make inoperative the basic principle that the Bible interprets itself; and WHEREAS, Such historical reasoning, which proposes that each constituent unit of the Biblical literature must be understood wholly in the light of its use through various states of oral and written transmis- sion, negates also the principle that a Biblical text has only one meaning; and WHEREAS, A view of the origin and nature of the Biblical literature that denies the unity of the holy writings and ascribes multiple meanings to a sacred