# LCMS Convention Proceedings_St. Louis Missouri_1973_S169 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) RESOLUTIONS 169 Wuereas, The membership in the Synod acquired by pastors and teachers is according to their calling a pro- fessional membership, and quite distinct from voting membership which only the congregations of the Synod possess; and Wuereas, The Committee on Organization has made a study of the concerns dealing with voting rights at synodical conventions, and has summarized its report on CW p. 209; therefore be it Resolved, That the historic balance of one pastoral vote and one lay vote be retained (Constitution, Art. V A); and be it further Resolved, That in case of multiple parishes, voting privileges continue to be extended on the basis of one pastoral and one lay vote for the entire parish; and be it further Resolved, That the current requirements (Bylaw 1.51) concerning the number of communicant members and number of congregations in electoral circuits be re- tained for the present, but be subject to ongoing review by the Commission on Constitutional Matters; and be it finally Resolved, That the franchise not be extended to in- dividuals, but continue to rest with member congrega- tions of the Synod as the Constitution presently pre- scribes in Art. V A and Art. IX. Action: None. Referred under omnibus Res. 4-47 to the Board of Directors. To Clarify and Affirm the Right of Franchise and to Decline the Request for a General Franchise of Church Workers of All Categories RESOLUTION 5-15 Report 5-02, II; Overtures 5-21A, 5-21B, 5-21C, 5-22, 5-23, 5-24A, 5-24B, 5-25A, 5-25B, 5-26, 5-27 (CW, pp. 208—209, 220—221) Wuereas, The request that the Synod grant voting rights to all professional church workers within The Lutheran Church — Missouri Synod at the conventions of both the Synod and its Districts is not a question sim- ilar to that of the equal rights of persons in a civil gov- ernment which follows the rule of “one person, one vote”; and Wuereas, It is always fitting that the Synod in con- vention assembled give an answer to those who make requests not in keeping with the principles underlying the polity of our Synod; and Wuereas, It is well to remember that the Synod is not a union or association of professional church work- ers, but a federation of congregations, who alone have the franchise, which they may delegate to pastors and lay persons chosen by them to vote in their behalf at the conventions of the Synod and in its Districts; and Wuereas, The right to vote at the conventions of the Synod and its Districts is neither a personal right nor a professional right of church workers inherent in them by virtue of their respective status, but a right delegated or conferred upon a pastor and a lay person chosen to represent a congregation; and WHEREAS, It is the rightful call issued by a congrega- tion, or by congregations acting in concert, or by con- gregations who delegate the function of calling pastors or teachers to a joint agency established by them — it is such a call which confers the office of pastor or of teacher to persons qualified for such ministry; and Wuereas, The membership in the Synod, acquired by pastors and teachers, is a professional membership, and as such is entirely distinct from voting membership, which only the congregations of the Synod possess; and Wuereas, Every request that the right to vote be granted to church workers as individuals instead of being delegated to the chosen representatives of con- gregations, would not merely subvert the integrity of representative government in The Lutheran Church — Missouri Synod, but actually create an ecclesiastical status or rank in the church by virtue of a professional service rendered and destroy the balance of pastoral and lay representatives of congregations; and Wuereas, There are different functions in the con- gregations as well as in the institutions established by them to serve them, such differences in function must never be interpreted as warrant for the establishment of differences in rank, so that church workers have voting rights independent of election by congregations and inherent in them by virtue of their professional qualifications; and Whereas, Voting rights delegated by a congregation to a pastor or layman are a commission by the congre- gation that their representatives serve the interests and objectives of the congregation by the exercise of its franchise in the conventions of the Synod and its Dis- tricts; therefore be it Resolved, That the requests made for voting rights for all professional church workers of all categories mentioned in the overtures cited above be declined as contrary to the principles set forth by the Constitution of the Synod. Action: None. Referred under omnibus Res. 4-47 to the Board of Directors. To Decline to Change the Legislative Process in the Synod and Districts RESOLUTION 5-16 Overture 5-08 (CW, p. 215) Wuereas, Major recommendations of this overture would entail fundamental changes in the Synod’s Con- stitution; and Wuereas, Other studies dealing with these topics are now in progress; therefore be it Resolved, That Overture 5-08 be declined. Action: None. Referred under omnibus Res. 4-47 to the Board of Directors.