# Lehre und Wehre_St. Louis Missouri_August 1855_S249
# AI translation — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration)

New Literature. 249

Detailed Table of Contents. The work is divided into two books. Book I, presenting the Age of Enlightenment, is divided into two chapters, the first of which deals with the Enlightenment in general, and the other with the theology of the Enlightenment. First Chapter: 1. Modern philosophy and the Enlightenment—the relationship of Protestantism to modern philosophy—Cartesius—Spinoza—Leibnitz—Wolff—popular philosophy—English Deism—French Deism: Rousseau, Voltaire—Friedrich II.—Berlin. 2. Humanity—philanthropic education—the standpoint of utility—classical studies—Freemasonry—the relationship between humanism, the Enlightenment, and Deism. 3. The Revolution. 4. The inner life of Germany at the end of the previous century—German literature—sentimentality—virtue—religion—the voices of faith: Hamann—Stilling—Lavater—Claudius—general observations on the character of the age—Kant—Fichte. Second Chapter: 1. Transitional theology around the middle of the 18th century—Pietism—Bengel—Crusius—Oetinger—Wolff—Mosheim—Ernesti—Michaelis—Semler. 2. The forerunners of the Enlightenment: Knutzen, Dippel, Edelmann. 3. Bahrdt. 4. The Wolfenbüttel Fragmentist and Lessing—the fragments—Lessing and Göze—Mendelssohn. 5. Jacobi’s and Kant’s influence on theology. 6. Rationalism—its principle—its position regarding Scripture, church history, dogmatics, and church practice. 7. Supernaturalism—doctrinal position—Reinhard—rational supernaturalism.—Book II presents the Age of Renewal. First Chapter: The Renewal. 1. The speculative tendency associated with Fichte—Schelling—Hegel. 2. The tendency associated with Fichte toward the immediate life of individuality—Romanticism—Schleiermacher. 3. The revival during and after the Wars of Liberation—Fichte and Pestalozzi—the Wars of Liberation—the moral, historical, and religious renewal—Harms’ theses—the beginnings of the Prussian Union. Second Chapter: Mediating Theology. 1. General character of the theology of this period—de Wette—Hahn—the latter’s struggle with Rationalism. 2. Hegel’s and Schleiermacher’s influence on theology—Schleiermacher from Berlin onward—Hegel in Heidelberg—Daub—Hegel in Berlin—Marheineke—the Hegelian restoration—negative Hegelianism—the philosophy that went beyond Hegel—Schelling—Schleiermacher’s doctrine of faith—its position regarding philosophy. 3. So-called German theology—Twesten’s and Nitzsch’s advance beyond Schleiermacher—Ullmann—Christology—Rothe—Lange. Third Chapter: The Renewing