# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2023_S300 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 300 THEOLOGY AND CHURCH RELATIONS WHEREAS, These documents offer divergent views while seeking to faithfully draw upon Scripture and the Lutheran Confessions; and WHEREAS, The Synod has historically recognized the need for collegial debate, collaborative decision-making, and consensus building, enshrining “[t]he example of the apostolic church (Acts 15:1–31)” in the Preamble of its Constitution and by adopting a process whereby those principles may be observed with respect to the adoption of doctrinal statements in Bylaw 1.6.2 (b); and WHEREAS, The Synod in Bylaw 1.6.2 speaks about “seeking to clarify its witness or to settle doctrinal controversy, so that all who seek to participate in the relationships that exist within and through the Synod may benefit and may act to benefit others,” and thereby offers the possibilities of doctrinal resolutions and doctrinal statements; and WHEREAS, Bylaw 1.6.2 (b)(2), with respect to doctrinal statements, calls for a process that allows for “study and suggestions” for as much as a year on such controverted matters; and WHEREAS, The witness of Scripture and the early Christian Church was that “after there had been much debate” (Acts 15:7 ESV) on the controverted matter regarding the circumcision of Gentile converts a decision was made; and WHEREAS, Resolutions voted on at Synod conventions, including doctrinal resolutions, do not inherently allow for debate or discussion that is described in Acts 15:7 as πολλῆς—much, multitudinous, plenteous, numerous, a great amount—but instead are sometimes voted on with little or no debate, even on both significant and controverted matters; and WHEREAS, The Synod in Bylaw 3.10.1.4 indicates that “The Council of Presidents shall carry out such assignments as the Synod in convention may give to the council from time to time.”; therefore be it Resolved, That a process be established of not less than a year that allows for much fraternal discussion and edification with respect to celebration of the Lord’s Supper at home in times of crisis; and be it further Resolved, That congregations be encouraged to refrain from the practice of the Lord’s Supper in the home during online worship until fraternal dialogue is complete and unity is reached; and be it further Resolved, That this process would involve discussion face-toface, preferably in-person or, if necessary through electronic means, between leaders that reflect the divergent and diverse positions presented by the documents “Communion in Homes During Times of Crisis: Scriptural and Confessional Principles” and “One little word can fell him,” with said leaders defined and determined by a 2/3 vote of the Council of Presidents (COP); and be it further Resolved, That these leaders produce a joint document which clearly states points of agreement as well as any unresolved matters along with the Scriptural and confessional rationale for each position, presented in a manner that allows for appropriate theological reflection and study; and be it further Resolved, That such a document would provide specific answers to the questions: (1) does a particular practice violate any doctrine concerning the Sacrament of the Altar?, and (2) is the consecration of the elements in the practices discussed valid?; and be it further 2023 Convention Workbook Resolved, That this joint document be disseminated throughout the Synod to the congregations, pastors, church workers, and people of the Synod for reflection and study; and be it further Resolved, That the congregations, pastors, church workers, and people of the Synod have fraternal discussion using this document through a process agreed upon by a 2/3 vote of the COP; and be it further Resolved, That after such processes any doctrinal resolution, doctrinal statement, Constitutional or Bylaw revision, or any action that relates directly or indirectly to the controverted matter should be considered by the Synod in convention, provided that such proposed action is in accordance with the process established by the COP; and be it finally Resolved, That the Texas District in convention memorialize the Synod in convention with this resolution. Texas District Ov. 5-21 To Rescind 2019 Resolution 5-09A WHEREAS, A natural day is determined by the sun, and the sun was not created until day four in the Genesis 1 account (Gen. 1:14– 19); and WHEREAS, The concept of natural day is a human way of determining time and humans were not created until day six, the end of the process, according to the Genesis 1 account (Gen. 1:26–31); and WHEREAS, God’s time is not the same as human time (2 Peter 3:8); and WHEREAS, The Bible never uses the phrase natural day. As President Harrison said during the discussion of Resolution 5-09A at the 2019 Synod convention, “we try to say only what the Bible says, and otherwise to keep our mouths shut,” (Proceedings, 155); therefore be it Resolved, That we rescind 2019 Res. 5-09A; and be it further Resolved, That we reaffirm that we “believe in one God, the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth and of all things visible and invisible” (Nicene Creed); and be it finally Resolved, That since we believe that God is the Creator of all that we therefore recognize that scientific research is a study of God’s handiwork, noting that modern science began among Christianity and religions that believed in one Creator God; the Christian Church has not been anti-science. St. John Country Club Hills, IL Ov. 5-22 To Clearly Declare the Work of Our Creator WHEREAS, Scripture is the infallible and inerrant Word of God; and WHEREAS, Scripture teaches earthly (e.g. “historical”) things as well as spiritual things; and WHEREAS, The events described in Genesis 1–3 (and more) are plainly written historical narrative; and WHEREAS, The chrono-genealogies of Genesis leave little room for doubt of their time span, regardless of whether there are gaps in the listed generations; and