# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2019_S436 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 436 THEOLOGY AND CHURCH RELATIONS Ov. 5-19 To Reaffirm and Clarify the Article “Of Creation” of A Brief Statement of the Doctrinal Position of the LCMS, 1932 WHEREAS, A Brief Statement of the Doctrinal Position of the Missouri Synod (Brief Statement, adopted 1932) states under “Of Creation” the following (paragraph 5): We teach that God has created heaven and earth, and that in the manner and in the space of time recorded in the Holy Scriptures, especially Genesis 1 and 2, namely, by His almighty creative word, and in six days. We reject every doctrine which denies or limits the work of creation as taught in Scripture. In our days it is denied or limited by those who assert, ostensibly in deference to science, that the world came into existence through a process of evolution; that is, that it has, in immense periods of time, developed more or less of itself. Since no man was present when it pleased God to create the world, we must look for a reliable account of creation to God’s own record, found in God's own book, the Bible. We accept God’s own record with full confidence and confess with Luther’s Catechism: “I believe that God has made me and all creatures.” and WHEREAS, The Brief Statement has as its forerunner a document of the same name written by Rev. Dr. Francis Pieper, in which he writes the following concerning creation: We believe that God has created heaven and earth and all their host, and that in the manner and in the time recounted in the Holy Scriptures, especially Genesis 1 and 2, namely, by His almighty creative word, and in six days. We reject every doctrine by which the work of creation, as revealed in Scripture, is denied or limited, as is done, e.g., when in our days it is assumed, ostensibly in deference to “science,” that the world has, in immense periods of time, more or less developed out of itself. and WHEREAS, Rev. Dr. Francis Pieper also wrote the following in his Christian Dogmatics (tr. 1950, 1:468): The time in which creation was completed was six days, as Gen. 1:31 and Gen. 2:2 expressly state [hexaemeron]. These six days are neither to be shortened, for pious reasons [to set forth God's omnipotence], to a moment [Athanasius, Augustine, Hilary], nor are they to be extended, for impious reasons [to bring Scripture into agreement with the ‘assured results’ of science], to six periods of indefinite length [thus almost all modern theologians]. Scripture forbids us to interpret the days as periods, for it divides these days into evening and morning. That forces us to accept the days as days of twenty-four hours. and WHEREAS, This demonstrates that the original intent of the meaning of “six days” in paragraph 5 of the Brief Statement is six literal, ordinary days, each consisting of evening and morning as we regularly experience them; and WHEREAS, We affirm that the Scriptures, as the pure fountain of Israel are clear on this doctrine of God’s work of creation in six literal days; therefore be it Resolved, That the Iowa East District reaffirm in convention that the Brief Statement lays out the correct biblical teaching of creation in its fifth paragraph; and be it further 2019 Convention Workbook Resolved, That the district also affirm and clarify that “six days” in paragraph 5 of the Brief Statement means six literal, ordinary days, each consisting of evening and morning as we regularly experience them, and that this thereby excludes other theories, which interpret “day” symbolically either by shortening them to an instant or by extending them to ages or eons in an attempt to reconcile the sacred text with human philosophies and theories, since this undermines the plain meaning of the sacred text; and be it further Resolved, That the district call on the Synod in convention to make this same affirmation and clarification about paragraph 5 of The Brief Statement; and be it finally Resolved, That the pastors and teachers of this district and the Synod instruct those given to their care with all patience, bearing with the weak, and praying to God for an increased knowledge and confidence in his revealed Word of Holy Scripture through the merits of his Son, Jesus Christ. Iowa East District Ov. 5-20 To Confess and Reaffirm Six-Day Creation and the Official Position of The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod WHEREAS, The Holy Scriptures teach that God is the Creator of all that exists (Gen. 1:1; Ps. 33:6, 9; Heb. 11:3; Col. 1:16; John 1:1– 4); and WHEREAS, Genesis 1 and 2 details the creation of the world by God in six days, the same length as the days after creation (Ex. 20:9–11) and not according to so-called, “Day-Age” theories; and WHEREAS, The Holy Scriptures are inspired by God the Holy Spirit, are without error and infallible (John 10:35; 2 Tim. 3:16–17; 2 Peter 1:21); and WHEREAS, The Scripture teaches that Adam was a real man and it is the consequence of his sin that death has come into the world, (Rom. 5:12–19); and WHEREAS, Theistic evolution, or old earth creationism, which teaches that God used an evolutionary process to create mankind and that death is a natural occurrence, not the result of Adam’s sin, is in direct contradiction to the teaching of the Holy Scripture; and WHEREAS, The official position of The Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod (LCMS) regarding creation is, “We teach that God has created heaven and earth, and that in the manner and in the space of time recorded in the Holy Scriptures, especially Genesis 1 and 2, namely, by His almighty creative word, and in six days. We reject every doctrine which denies or limits the work of creation as taught in Scripture. In our days it is denied or limited by those who assert, ostensibly in deference to science, that the world came into existence through a process of evolution; that is, that it has, in immense periods of time, developed more or less of itself. Since no man was present when it pleased God to create the world, we must look for a reliable account of creation to God’s own record, found in God’s own book, the Bible. We accept God’s own record with full confidence and confess with Luther’s Catechism: ‘I believe that God has made me and all creatures.’” (A Brief Statement of the Doctrinal Position of the Missouri Synod [adopted 1932]); therefore be it