# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2019_S360 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 360 IX. 2016 RESOLUTION 13-01A TASK FORCE REPORT him to a place where he can be cared for. We consider ourselves called to this task through the call of Christian love. So if a Christian finds a person wounded in his soul, and if he can do something to help, then he should also not think, “What does that concern me? The spiritual physician, the preacher, can come and help him.” No, O Christians, here you have the call of love, which you have also received. Yes, even if the priest and Levite pass the needy person by, you should prove yourself, as a merciful Samaritan, all the more zealous.104 Thus, royal priests share the Word in love for the wounded in soul, bind their wounds, then take them to the church to be cared for by pastors as they administer the healing Means of Grace. This duty makes it incumbent on all of us as members of the royal priesthood to study and grow in the Word of God. It is an act of love to be well-prepared to make known the wonders of Christ. As Lutheran Christians, we may rejoice that we have a simple tool—the Catechism—to shape our lives as members of the royal priesthood.105 The unambiguous perspective of Walther on the royal priesthood led the Missouri Synod to include a strong affirmation of the individual Christian’s “gifts and rights.” Although the terminology of the royal priesthood is not present, article 30 from the Brief Statement is very much pertinent to our discussion: 30. The Original and True Possessors of All Christian Rights and Privileges—Since the Christians are the Church, it is self-evident that they alone originally possess the spiritual gifts and rights which Christ has gained for, and given to, His Church. Thus, St. Paul reminds all believers: “All things are yours,” 1 Cor. 3:21, 22, and Christ Himself commits to all believers the keys of the kingdom of heaven, Matt. 16:13–19, 18:17–20, John 20:22, 23, and commissions all believers to preach the Gospel and to administer the Sacraments, Matt. 28:19–20; 1 Cor. 11:23–25. Accordingly, we reject all doctrines by which this spiritual power or any part thereof is adjudged as originally vested in certain individuals or bodies, such as the Pope, or the bishops, or the order of the ministry, or the secular lords, or councils, or synods, etc. The officers of the Church publicly administer their offices only by virtue of delegated powers, and such administration remains under the supervision of the latter, Col. 4:17. Naturally all Christians have also the right and the duty to judge and decide matters of doctrine, not according to their own notions, of course, but according to the Word of God, 1 John 4:1; 1 Peter 4:11.106 The article on the public ministry follows in the Brief Statement. It provides the rationale for the public ministry while also encouraging the daily application of the Means of Grace by every believer: “the Christians of a certain locality must apply the Means of Grace not only privately and within the circle of their families nor merely in their common intercourse with fellow-Christians, John 5:39; Eph. 6:4; Col. 3:16, but they are also required, by the divine order, to make provision that the Word of God be publicly preached in their midst, and the Sacraments administered according 2019 Convention Workbook to the institution of Christ, by persons qualified for such work.”107 The important role of the royal priesthood in the Church’s Gospel outreach is also addressed by a CTCR report from 1974: “We affirm also that every Christian is a missionary through Holy Baptism. By water and the Word we have not only been baptized into Christ’s death and His resurrection but also into His body, which is the church, and into His mission.”108 Once again, in 1991, the heading of section V. of A Theological Statement of Mission asserts that, “God’s Mission Is My Mission.” The report adds: “The mission God gives to the whole church he also gives to each individual member of the church. In Holy Baptism God adopted each of us by name into his family, and called us to be involved personally in the task of reaching out to all people with his saving Gospel.”109 The CTCR has also completed a full report on the royal priesthood as noted at the beginning of this section. After tracing this teaching from its scriptural roots through the Reformation, The Royal Priesthood: Identity and Mission offers seven helpful concluding statements: 1. The royal priesthood is a biblical way to identify, teach and confess the “one, holy, catholic (Christian), and apostolic Church.” That is to say, the royal priesthood is all believers, “from every tribe and language and people and nation” whom God has made a kingdom and priests (Rev. 5:9–10) by working in them faith in Christ by the power of the Holy Spirit. 2. Individuals become priests of the royal priesthood, the Church, by the saving promises of Baptism into Christ where we receive the washing of rebirth, the forgiveness of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit (John 3:5; Acts 2:38–39; Titus 3:5). 3. The royal priesthood finds its identity only in Christ, the Great High Priest and only mediator between God and man. Royal priests are in turn called to lives of priestly mediation between God and the world. They offer living sacrifices of thanksgiving—not sacrifices of merit or atonement. In prayer they intercede on behalf of all people. They make known the excellencies of God in Christ—sharing His Word, gifts, and blessings with all nations. (See 1 Tim. 2:5; Rom. 12:1; Phil. 4:6; 1 Peter 2:9.) 4. As the people of God, both corporately and individually, we mediate God’s truth of salvation and life to the world around us. Every individual believer is called to confess the faith to others since the mission of the whole church, that is, the entire royal priesthood, is to make disciples of all nations (Matt. 28:19–20). Members of the royal priesthood share in that calling as they “give a defense for the hope that is within” them in their daily lives (1 Peter 3:15). 5. Each royal priest is to exercise the functions of the royal priesthood—sacrifice, prayer, proclamation—in a way that accords with his or her vocation within the three estates of home, church and society. (See Eph. 5–6; Col. 3; 1 Tim. 2.)