# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2019_S332 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) 332 V. REPORT OF THE 2016 RES. 4-03B TASK FORCE ON RECOGNIZED SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS differentiate between, on the one hand, those RSOs (Tier I) that have the ability to advance the mission of the church purely and explicitly in every circumstance, positively advancing our churchly confession, performing the mission of the church, so that these may be urged to that standard of practice, and, on the other hand, those (Tier II) operating under such regulatory and financial constraints that the doctrine and teaching of the church cannot be at the overt forefront of all activities. Nonetheless, these latter are recognized for multiplying the mission of the church. (The distinction is not made in ignorance of the fact, noted above, that direct confrontation of sin with the Law or a correction of client’s errant belief is not always what is immediately called for.) While the word tier may suggest degrees of value, that is not the intended sense. One may picture a multi-tier wedding cake, in which the upper layers may be closer to the figure of the bride and groom at the top—but the lower are much larger in diameter and ultimately feed more guests. Organizations operating in challenged, but larger, domains are of immense value to the church’s mercy and in supporting and surrounding the church’s nearer and higher work of the proclamation of Law and Gospel. Tier II organizations are expected to demonstrably “do the best they can with what they’ve got” in the mercy sphere (suffering contrary forces rather than joining, endorsing, or welcoming them) and demonstrably to do what they do in coordination with congregations and schools so that their churchly mission is multiplied. They may operate with one foot in the kingdom of the left, suffering what such a foot suffers, but they have the left foot in that game in order to do the mercy work of (and ultimately, to seek to advance) the foot of the kingdom of the right. It may be the best they can do is carry out some merciful purpose in a moral fashion, and to do it in proximity to congregational ministries of the Synod with more freedom to proclaim. These would be on the far “mission-multiplying” end of the spectrum but can still be of great value—if such concern for augmenting the mission of the church is in earnest—to the Synod’s congregations and mission to the world. An MSO, for example, that uses public funds to aid the homeless might embrace the congregations referring clients to its services, helping them to understand not only how to help their communities’ homeless access the MSO’s social welfare services, but how to invite those served fully into the life of the church. As one CEO put it, “an MSO [by itself] can reach out with services but cannot 2019 Convention Workbook bring people into the community, the church, that will ‘be here for you until you die.’” The MSO can foster opportunities, however, for its partner congregations to do that—and this is a fundamental part of its reason for existence and recognition. Another perspective is that an MSO exists to “wrap the church around the community,” not simply to exist “because it exists for the public service.” The task force recommends that this aspect of an MSO’s work—its tangible connection with the “ultimate ministry” of the Synod’s congregations—be much more explicitly and concretely sought, demonstrated, and cultivated—especially in Tier II, where this “mutual benefit” might be understood as the chief reason for an organization’s recognition in a challenged and conflicted domain. The Synod, through its RSO program, has entered with these organizations into feeling their way through such a conflicted situation— working with the organizations to be faithful in the face of challenge, to carry out the mercy of the church in spite of weakness, and—in an especially important way—to coordinate their works of mercy (which may not be able to be explicitly advancing or proclaiming the ultimate goods the church has) in near proximity to and in direction towards the “Word- and Word-and-Sacrament” ministries of the Synod. These two tiers are distinguished only for Mercy and Educational Service Organizations. There are, for obvious reasons, no “Tier II Witness Service Organizations” (such might be examples of “heterodox tract and mission societies” prohibited by Const. Art. VI 2). Even among Mercy (MSO) and Educational (ESO) categories, the intention is not to create a new space in which “anything goes,” but to acknowledge frankly the present situation, so that the Synod can make appropriate and thoughtful decisions about how and why it relates to these organizations that are more subject to constraint and compromise, and what are the benefits and risks. This second tier is an uncomfortable territory, certainly for the organizations and also for the Synod. It is not, though, an area from which the task force feels—on account of that discomfort—the Synod should hastily retreat, but should instead stay and fight alongside those who, in challenged circumstances, aim to perform real mercy maximally within their constraints, to “do what comes to hand and to do it with vigor.” Acknowledging the existence of this tier and its reality among the current RSO organizations is a first step toward a frank, lively, God-pleasing, and mutually strengthening conversation—of which this report is not the end—between the Synod and