# LCMS Convention Workbook_St. Louis Missouri_2019_S11 # Machine transcription, uncorrected — CHI Digital Archive (demonstration) OFFICER, BOARD, AND COMMISSION REPORTS and preached forgiveness through repentance, faith, and Holy Baptism. This apostolic message is to predominate proclamation by called preachers within the community of believers, the proclamation of evangelists to those outside the Church, and the witness of every Christian in the context of his or her vocations in life. It is the sacred task of preachers to know the Scriptures ever more profoundly and constantly to seek to improve the craft of preaching that the Gospel may be preached in its biblical fullness and with clarity to its hearers. It is the sacred task of preachers to equip the saints to bear witness to Jesus to their friends, family, and others who are placed before them in their daily vocations. The Word of God is equally effective for salvation, whether proclaimed by Christ, the angels, called preachers, or shared by common Christians among one another or with those who do not yet know Christ’s forgiveness (Is. 55:11). In order to carry on Christ’s witness into the world, the Church is entrusted with training, teaching, and making pastors through theological education. This witness will accompany the Church’s corporate work of mercy (the mercy is Christ’s) and will dominate the Church’s life together. “Where Christ is not preached, there is no Holy Spirit who creates, calls, and gathers the Christian Church, without which no one comes to Christ the Lord” (LC II 45). Dr. C. F. W. Walther asked to whom the responsibility to preach the Gospel among all people of the earth has been committed. He answered: Here we see that it is the people of the New Testament, or the Holy Christian Church, that God has prepared or established, to show forth His praise in all the world. That means that the church is to make known the great works of God for the salvation of men, or that which is the same thing, to preach the Gospel to every creature. Even Isaiah gives this testimony, having been enlightened by the Holy Spirit: The true mission society that has been instituted by God is nothing else than the Christian church itself, that is the totality of all those who from the heart believe in Jesus Christ.6 7. Witness and confession. Witness and confession are two inseparable aspects of the Church’s life in this world. Witness to Christ is as simple as John 3:16 but as fulsome as the Gospel of the incarnation; humiliation and exultation of Christ; His Baptism and ours; Absolution; the Holy Supper; the doctrines of grace, conversion, election, bound will, and more. The Gospel is, in fact, replete throughout the Scriptures and to be applied pervasively and winsomely in manifold ways according to the need of the hearers. As confession, the witness of the Gospel rejoices in standing for the creedal truth as it is in Jesus. It is as simple as the earliest confessions of the faith (“Jesus Christ is Lord,” Phil. 2:11; LC II 27) or the Small Catechism or as replete as the Nicene Creed or the Formula of Concord. The Church’s goal is always witness unto salvation in the simple message of salvation by the blood of Jesus and growth into the full confession of the orthodox Lutheran faith. The Lutheran Church rejoices that salvation is found wherever simple faith in Jesus and His merits is found, but it always seeks a witness and confession consisting of the “whole counsel of God” (Acts 20:27). Lutheran mission is creedal and catholic. 8. Mercy as sacred vocation. The Church is Christ’s Body, and as such, she continues His life of mercy as a witness to the love of God for body and soul. The Church has a corporate life of mercy toward those within the orthodox fellowship of believers, toward the broader community of Christians, and to those outside the Church (Gal. 6:10). The Church can no more ignore the physical needs of people than Christ could have refused to perform healings or persons can be separated into body and soul in this life. Thus, the Early Church heartily and vigorously continued Jesus’ 11 ministry of healing and care for the needy (Acts 6; 2 Corinthians 8–9). This witness, through mercy accompanying the Gospel, has been a missiological force of the Church in its great periods of advancement, especially in times of desperate need and persecution. The care for the widows (Acts 6) and Paul’s collection for Jerusalem (2 Corinthians 8–9) are the great prototypical models for mercy for the Church for all time. We care for people in need not with any ulterior motive, nor even in order to proclaim the Gospel. We proclaim the Gospel and care for the needy because that’s who Christ is, and that is who we are as the Church in this world (John 14; Acts 4:12). 9. Life Together as bestowed and lived. Our Life Together in Christ’s Church is not acquired by human decision or merit; it is a gift. Just as one does not elect one’s own family, so we are brought into Christ’s holy people by the action of the triune God. “God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord” (1 Cor. 1:9). The Lord has called, gathered, enlightened, and sanctified us through the Gospel to live together as His Church. Life in this community is a gift that entails responsibility. We see this in Paul’s exhortation to the Ephesians to bear with one another in love, “eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace” (Eph. 4:3), even as he is quick to add that we were called into the one Body of Christ and faith in a singular Lord. We cannot create the unity of the Body of Christ; that is given. But we are to be on guard against teachings and practices that would tempt us away from the one Lord, the one faith, and the one Baptism that keep us in union with the one God and Father of us all. 10. Witness, Mercy, Life Together in the apostolic Church. The apostles testified to Witness (martyria), Mercy (diakonia), Life Together (koinonia) in the apostolic Church. An example of this can be found in Gal. 2:7, 9–10. The apostles divided up the task of proclamation (witness) to the circumcised and the uncircumcised. The apostles remembered the poor (mercy). The apostles extended the right hand of fellowship (life together). “Bearing witness,” says Luther, “is nothing but God’s Word spoken by angels or men, and it calls for faith.”7 In Acts 1:8, the risen Lord says of His apostles that they will be His witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria and beyond those borders to the end of the earth. It is the apostles who with their own eyes have seen the Lord, touched Him with their own hands, and heard His voice with their ears (see 1 John 1:1–4) who are designated witnesses. We are witnesses only in the derived sense that our words echo the reliable testimony of the apostles. To bear witness is to speak not of ourselves but of another—Christ Jesus. The apostolic Church is sent to repeat the witness of the apostles that Jesus Christ, true God and true man, is the only Lord who saves. “You notice,” said Luther, “that concern for the poor is the other work of the apostles.”8 St. Paul exhorts the Church to care for the poor. In the third century, Tertullian wrote how the pagans would say of the Christians, “See how they love one another.”9 The way that the Church cares for the needs of those within the Church is a witness to the world. Yet the mercy of God does not stay within the Church but goes out from the household of faith into the entire world. “We preach the Gospel,” said Luther while commenting on Galatians 2:9, “in unanimous consensus with you. There we are companions in doctrine and have fellowship in it; that is, we have the same doctrine. For we preach one Gospel, one Baptism, one Christ, and one faith. Therefore we cannot teach or command anything so far as you are concerned, for we are completely agreed in everything. 2019 Convention Workbook